- 1大菱鮃、多寶魚(台灣市場和餐廳多半寫「多寶魚」)
A turbot is a big flat fish from the seas around Europe — brownish, roughly diamond-shaped, and lying flat on the sea bottom with both eyes on the top side, like a flounder or sole. It grows large, up to about a metre.
A turbot is a big flat fish from the seas around Europeturbot 是一種產自歐洲附近海域的大型扁魚——brownish帶點褐色,roughly diamond-shaped形狀大致像菱形,and lying flat on the sea bottom平躺在海底 with both eyes on the top side兩隻眼睛都長在上面那一側,like a flounder or sole就像 flounder 或 sole 一樣。It grows large牠可以長得很大,up to about a metre最大可以到大約一公尺。
In Europe it is treated as one of the finest eating fishes: firm white meat, expensive, the kind of thing on a good restaurant menu rather than a home dinner table. So the word carries a slightly feeling in English — it turns up in , menus, and food writing far more than in ordinary talk, and many English speakers have never eaten one.
In Europe it is treated as one of the finest eating fishes在歐洲,牠被當成最頂級的食用魚之一:firm white meat肉質結實、白色,expensive價格昂貴,the kind of thing on a good restaurant menu rather than a home dinner table是會出現在高級餐廳菜單上、而不是家常餐桌上的那種魚。So the word carries a slightly upmarket feeling in English所以這個字在英文裡帶著一點高檔的感覺——it turns up in cookbooks, menus, and food writing far more than in ordinary talk牠出現在食譜、菜單和美食寫作裡的頻率,遠高於出現在日常對話裡,and many English speakers have never eaten one而且許多英語使用者根本沒吃過。
In Taiwan you are most likely to meet the fish itself as 多寶魚, farmed and sold in supermarkets, which is a related fish rather than the exact wild European one. Note the spelling and sound: the final 't' is silent in careful British pronunciation for some speakers, though actually most people today just say it.
In Taiwan you are most likely to meet the fish itself as 多寶魚在台灣,你最有可能是以「多寶魚」這個名字遇到這種魚,farmed and sold in supermarkets是養殖後在超市販售的,which is a related fish rather than the exact wild European one牠是近親魚種,而不是真正野生的歐洲那一種。Note the spelling and sound留意一下拼法和發音:the final 't' is silent in careful British pronunciation for some speakers對某些說話者來說,在講究的英式發音裡最後的 't' 是不發音的,though actually most people today just say it不過老實說現在大多數人都會把它唸出來。
core核心畫面
組成經由古法文 turbot 進入英文,更早來自古瑞典文 tornbut:törn「刺」+ but「比目魚」—— 也就是「有小刺突的扁魚」,指的是牠皮上那些硬硬的骨突。
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
turbotnoun/ˈtɜːbət/
- 1
Any member of the species Scophthalmus maximus (syn. Psetta maxima) of flatfish native to Europe.
- “With vegetables in it, you know. Then turbot with thick sauce, then ... roast beef; and mind it’s good. Yes, and capons, perhaps, and then sweets.”
- 2
Any of various other flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae that are found in marine or brackish waters.
- Eldridge closed the despatch-case with a snap and, rising briskly, walked down the corridor to his solitary table in the dining-car. Mulligatawny soup, poached turbot, roast leg of lamb—the usual railway dinner.
- 3
A triggerfish (Canthidermis sufflamen).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。