1. 1嫁妝(特指新娘帶過門的衣物、寢具等私人用品)。要跟「嫁妝」中偏財產、聘金的那一塊分開——那是 dowry;trousseau 專指她自己要用的衣物被褥,比較接近台灣長輩說的「嫁妝裡的衣服細軟」。

    The clothes, bed linen and household things a bride collects and brings with her when she marries. It is an old custom word from a world where a young woman spent years quietly gathering sheets, towels, and a few good dresses into a chest before her wedding — sometimes with her mother and aunts beside her.

    a bride新娘 when she marries出嫁時 collects and brings with her收集帶去的 the clothes, bed linen and household things衣物、床單寢具和家用品。It is這是 an old custom word一個老式的說法 from a world源自一個時代,before her wedding婚禮前 a young woman年輕女子 spent years quietly花好幾年悄悄地 gathering sheets, towels, nightdresses and a few good dresses into a chest把床單、毛巾、睡衣和幾件好衣服收進箱子裡,sometimes with her mother and aunts sewing beside her有時媽媽和阿姨會在旁邊一起縫。

    Today the custom has mostly gone in English-speaking countries, and the word has gone with it.

    in English-speaking countries在英語系國家 today如今 the custom這個習俗 has mostly gone已經幾乎消失了,and the word has gone with it這個字也跟著一起消失了。

    You meet it in novels, in period dramas, in wedding magazines being a bit playful ('honeymoon trousseau'), and in older relatives' speech, but hardly ever in plain modern conversation. It is worth knowing anyway, because it appears constantly in nineteenth-century literature, where a girl's trousseau tells you her family's money and her family's hopes in one word.

    in novels在小說裡、in period dramas古裝劇裡、in wedding magazines婚禮雜誌裡 being a bit playful ('honeymoon trousseau')用得有點俏皮(像'honeymoon trousseau')、and in older relatives' speech還有長輩的口中 you meet it你會遇到這個字,but hardly ever in plain modern conversation但現代日常對話裡幾乎不會用到。It is worth knowing anyway不過還是值得認識,because因為 it appears constantly in nineteenth-century literature它在十九世紀文學裡經常出現,where在那些作品裡 a girl's trousseau一個女孩的嫁妝 tells you her family's money and her family's hopes告訴你她家裡的財力和期望 in one word只用一個字就說完了。

    Say it roughly TROO-so; the final -x in the French plural trousseaux is silent, and in English you may also see the plain plural trousseaus.

    Say it roughly TROO-so唸法大概是 TROO-so,the final -x in the French plural trousseaux法文複數 trousseaux 最後的 -x is silent不發音,and in English而在英文裡 you may also see the plain plural trousseaus你也可能看到普通複數 trousseaus。

    It is not the same as a dowry — a dowry is money or property paid to the husband's family, while a trousseau is her own things, for her own use.

    It is not the same as a dowry它跟嫁妝(dowry)不一樣——a dowry是money or property paid to the husband's family付給夫家的錢或財產,while而 a trousseau嫁妝(trousseau) is her own things是她自己的東西,for her own use給她自己用的。

core核心畫面

組成Borrowed from French trousseau, which is the small form of trousse, meaning a bundle. So at heart the word simply means 'a little bundle' — the small package of things she carries into her new life.

同家族的字

  • trussfrom the same French trousse family: to tie into a bundle

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Trousseauname/ˈtɹuːsəʊ/

  • 1

    A variety of red wine grape of the species Vitis vinifera originating in eastern France which is often used in port wine; Bastardo.

trousseaunoun/ˈtɹuːsəʊ/

  • 1

    The clothes and linen, etc., that a bride collects or that is given to her for her wedding and married life, especially a traditional or formal set of these.

    • Trousseaus of German Heiresses.—Despatches from Berlin told recently of the visit to that city of a wealthy German mother and her two daughters. for the purpose of buying trousseaus for the girls who are said to be perhaps the richest heiresses of the world. […] Frau Krupp, widow of the great gunmaker of Essen [Friedrich Alfred Krupp], and her daughters, Bertha and Barbara, have just been here, the object of their visit being to buy the wedding-trousseaus for her daughters.
    • Consequently, having decided to divide her daughter's trousseau into two parts, a lesser and a larger, the Princess eventually consented to have the wedding before Advent.
  • 2

    obsoleteA bundle.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。