- 1滑雪橇、坐雪橇滑下坡(冬季雪地活動)
Tobogganing is the winter activity of riding down a snowy hill on a toboggan — a long, flat sled with the front end curved up, and usually no runners underneath, so the whole board slides on the snow. You sit or lie on it, push off at the top, and go down fast.
Tobogganing is滑雪橇是 the winter activity of riding down a snowy hill on a toboggan坐雪橇滑下雪坡的冬季活動——a toboggan雪橇 a long, flat sled是一種長而扁平的雪橇,with the front end curved up前端向上翹起,and usually no runners underneath底下通常沒有滑條,so the whole board slides on the snow所以整塊板子直接貼雪面滑行。You sit or lie on it你坐著或躺著在上面,push off at the top在坡頂用力一推出發,and go down fast然後快速衝下去。
People do it for fun, and it is also a proper sport with steep icy tracks and timed runs.
People do it for fun有人是為了好玩才玩,and it is also a proper sport但它也是一項正式的運動,with steep icy tracks有陡峭的冰道,and timed runs還有計時賽。
The word is the -ing form of the verb toboggan, and it works both as the action ('we went tobogganing') and as the name of the activity ('tobogganing is popular here'). The most common shape by far is 'go tobogganing', matching 'go swimming' and 'go fishing'.
The word is the -ing form of the verb toboggan這個字是動詞toboggan的-ing形式,and it works both as the action它可以當動作用,'we went tobogganing'像'we went tobogganing'這樣,and as the name of the activity也可以當活動名稱用,'tobogganing is popular here'像'tobogganing is popular here'這樣。The most common shape by far is目前最常見的說法是 'go tobogganing''go tobogganing',matching 'go swimming' and 'go fishing'跟'go swimming'、'go fishing'的說法一樣。
Which word people use depends on where they live: Canadians say tobogganing, British speakers usually say sledging, and Americans usually say sledding — often for the same afternoon on the same hill. The word itself came into English from a language of the Mi'kmaq people of eastern Canada, through Canadian French, which is why it feels so tied to Canada.
Which word people use depends on where they live用哪個字要看住在哪裡:Canadians say tobogganing加拿大人說tobogganing,British speakers usually say sledging英國人通常說sledging,and Americans usually say sledding美國人通常說sledding——often for the same afternoon on the same hill講的常常是同一座山坡上同一個下午的事。The word itself came into English這個字進入英文,from a language of the Mi'kmaq people of eastern Canada是來自加拿大東部米克馬克族的語言,through Canadian French經由加拿大法語傳進來的,which is why it feels so tied to Canada這也是它感覺這麼有加拿大味的原因。
core核心畫面
組成toboggan (the flat curved-front sled) + -ing, giving the activity of riding one. Toboggan came into English from Mi'kmaq, an Indigenous language of eastern Canada, by way of Canadian French.
同家族的字
- tobogganthe sled itself, and the verb for riding it
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
tobogganingnoun
- 1
The use of toboggans, historically for transport, but now usually for pleasure or for organised sport.
- 1876: Elisée Reclus, Ernest George Ravenstein, A. H. (Augustus Henry) Keane, The Earth and Its Inhabitants: The Universal Geography As elsewhere in Canada, winter is the festive season, given up to sledging, skating, "tobogganning," and other outdoor exhilarating amusements.
- Today's Olympic sport called luge is a form of tobogganing.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。