1. 1塔朗泰拉舞(義大利南部快速的民俗舞蹈,也指這種舞曲)

    A tarantella is a fast southern Italian folk dance, and also the music written for it. It is in a quick spinning rhythm — six beats felt as two, so it keeps rolling forward and getting faster — usually played on tambourine, mandolin and accordion, with the dancers turning in pairs or in a ring.

    A tarantellaTarantella is是 a fast southern Italian folk dance一種快速的義大利南部民俗舞蹈,and also the music written for it也指為這種舞寫的音樂。It is in a quick spinning rhythm它的節奏又快又打轉——six beats felt as two六拍聽起來像兩拍,so it keeps rolling forward and getting faster所以會一直往前滾動、越來越快——usually played on tambourine, mandolin and accordion通常用鈴鼓、曼陀林和手風琴演奏,with the dancers turning in pairs or in a ring舞者則成對或圍成一圈旋轉。

    Classical composers liked the form too, and there are famous piano and orchestra pieces called tarantellas, all built on that same rushing, breathless feel. So in English the word points two ways: at real village dancing at weddings and festivals in the south of Italy, and at a piece on a concert programme.

    Classical composers liked the form too古典作曲家也喜歡這種形式,and there are famous piano and orchestra pieces called tarantellas所以有名的鋼琴曲和管弦樂曲也叫做tarantella,all built on that same rushing, breathless feel全都建立在那種急促、喘不過氣的感覺上。So in English the word points two ways所以英文裡這個字指向兩個方向:at real village dancing at weddings and festivals in the south of Italy一個是義大利南部婚禮和節慶裡真正的村莊舞蹈,and at a piece on a concert programme另一個是音樂會節目單上的一首曲子。

    The story attached to it is that people who were bitten by a spider had to dance wildly, sweating the poison out, until they collapsed. Historians do not think that is really where the dance came from, but the story stuck, and it is why people describe the tarantella as 'frenzied' or 'possessed'.

    The story attached to it附在這個字上的故事是,is that people who were bitten by a spider被蜘蛛咬到的人 had to dance wildly必須瘋狂地跳舞,sweating the poison out把毒素從汗裡逼出來,until they collapsed直到累倒為止。Historians do not think that is really where the dance came from歷史學家並不認為這真的是這種舞的起源,but the story stuck但這個故事還是流傳了下來,and it is why people describe the tarantella as 'frenzied' or 'possessed'這也是為什麼大家會用『frenzied』(瘋狂)或『possessed』(像被附身)來形容tarantella。

core核心畫面

組成From Italian 'tarantella', a small-form of Taranto, a port town in southern Italy — so literally 'the little Taranto thing', the dance from that region. People later connected the name with 'tarantola' (tarantula), because of the spider-bite story, but the town is where the name really comes from.

同家族的字

  • tarantulaboth names go back to the town of Taranto in southern Italy

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

tarantellanoun/ˌtɛɹənˈtɛlə/

  • 1

    A rapid dance in 6/8 time, originating in Italy, or a piece of music for such a dance.

    • The set in which they found themselves was composed of English, and Amy was compelled to walk decorously through a cotillion, feeling all the while as if she could dance the tarantella with relish.
    • "A tarantella, I presume?" blandly suggested the doctor. Miss Mannersley stopped, and rose carelessly from the piano. "It is a Moorish gypsy song of the fifteenth century," she said dryly.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。