1. 1vB2/ˈsʌbsədaɪz/補貼/補助

    If a government or organization subsidizes something, it pays part of the cost so that people pay less or the activity can continue.

    示範例句 · Example

    Many companies subsidize meals for their workers.

    逐字許多公司為他們的員工補貼餐食。

    「subsidize」是政府或組織「幫付一部分費用」,讓票價、餐費變便宜,或活動能繼續。常見:the government subsidizes bus fares、companies subsidize meals。核心畫面可以想成「別人幫你付掉一部分費用」。跟 sponsor 比:sponsor 常為曝光贊助;subsidize 是分攤成本。跟 fund 比:fund 常出整筆;subsidize 只出一部分。名詞是 subsidy。

    常見搭配

    • subsidize meals / lunches

      補助餐食/午餐

      pay part of the cost of food for workers or students

      Many companies subsidize meals for their workers.

    • heavily subsidized

      受到大量補貼的

      given a large amount of money support; most of the cost is paid

      Farming is heavily subsidized by the government.

    • subsidized by the government / city

      由政府/市政府補助

      supported with money from a government or city

      Many day-care places are subsidized by the city.

    • the government subsidizes something

      政府補貼某事物

      the government pays part of the cost of something

      The government subsidizes bus fares for students.

    • subsidize housing / transport / health care

      補助住房/交通/醫療

      pay part of the cost of housing, transport, or health care

      The city subsidizes housing so families can stay near school.

    • a government-subsidized service

      政府補助的服務

      a service whose cost is partly paid by the government

      The library runs a government-subsidized after-school club.

    意思相反

    taxcharge full pricedefund

core核心畫面

Picture a price tag with someone standing behind it, quietly paying part of the amount so the person in front pays less. The thing costs what it costs; a government or organization is absorbing a share of it so it stays affordable or stays running.

可以想成:價格標籤後面站著一個人,默默付掉其中一部分,前面的人因此少付一些。東西的成本沒有變,只是政府或某個組織吸收了一部分,讓價格降下來、或讓這件事能繼續辦下去。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

過去式 subsidized過去分詞 subsidized-ing subsidizing三單 subsidizes

意思相反

taxcharge full pricedefund

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

subsidizeverb/ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/

  • 1

    To assist (someone or something) by granting a subsidy.

    • By the start of the 19th century, Europe was neckdeep in the Napoleonic Wars, which, at various times, amounted to the British Empire against Europe, and, at others, involved Britain subsidising various nations, such as Austria and Prussia, against Napoleon.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。