1. 1小標題、次標題

    A subheading is a small title inside a longer piece of writing that tells you what the next part is about. The big title at the top is the heading; the little ones that break up the body are the subheadings.

    A subheading is a small titleSubheading是一個小標題 inside a longer piece of writing出現在比較長的文章裡面 that tells you what the next part is about告訴你接下來這段在講什麼。The big title at the top最上面那個大標題 is the heading就是heading; the little ones that break up the body把內文切開的那些小標題 are the subheadings就是subheadings。

    You see them everywhere — in textbooks, news articles, reports, instruction manuals, and on websites, where they are often in bold or a slightly bigger type so your eye can find them. Their real job is not decoration. A reader who does not want the whole thing scans the subheadings and jumps to the part they need, so a good subheading is short, plain, and honest about what follows.

    You see them everywhere你到處都會看到它們 — in textbooks, news articles, reports, instruction manuals在教科書、新聞報導、報告、使用說明書裡, and on websites還有網站上, where they are often in bold or a slightly bigger type常常用粗體或稍微大一點的字 so your eye can find them讓你的眼睛可以找到它們。Their real job is not decoration它們真正的功能不是裝飾。A reader who does not want the whole thing不想讀完整篇的讀者 scans the subheadings會快速掃過各個小標題 and jumps to the part they need直接跳到需要的部分, so a good subheading is short, plain, and honest about what follows所以好的小標題要簡短、樸實,並且誠實反映接下來的內容。

    Two things worth knowing. First, in newspapers a line under the main headline that gives a bit more detail is also called a subheading (or a 'subhead', or a 'standfirst' in British papers) — so the word covers both 'a title for a section' and 'the second line under the big headline'. Second, people also spell it 'sub-heading', and both spellings are common and correct.

    Two things worth knowing有兩件事值得知道。First第一, in newspapers a line under the main headline在報紙上,主標題下面的那行字 that gives a bit more detail提供多一點細節的 is also called a subheading也叫做subheading (or a 'subhead'或subhead, or a 'standfirst' in British papers在英國報紙上也叫standfirst) — so the word covers both 'a title for a section'所以這個字同時涵蓋「一段文字的標題」 and 'the second line under the big headline'和「大標題下面的第二行文字」。Second第二, people also spell it 'sub-heading'有人會拼成sub-heading, and both spellings are common and correct兩種拼法都很常見也都正確。

core核心畫面

組成sub- + heading. 'Heading' is the title at the top of a piece of writing (from 'head', the top of something). 'Sub-' means 'under' — a heading that sits under the main one. The 'sub-' traces back through Latin 'sub' ('under') to a very old root meaning 'up from under'.

同家族的字

  • headingthe same 'heading' — the base word
  • head'heading' is built on 'head', the top part
  • subtitlesame 'sub-' — a second title under the main one
  • submarinesame 'sub-' meaning 'under' — under the sea

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

subheadingnoun

  • 1

    Any of the headings under which each of the main divisions of a subject may be subdivided.

    • And puritans give much the same warning in a manner suggesting that though the eating of rich foods is not among the seven deadly sins, it is at least a bona fide subheading under the general category of gluttony.
    • Most subheadings don’t do much to enhance a document. The whistle-blower’s subheadings do what the best subheadings do: They structure the complaint and provide a clear outline of what the document contains: […]
  • 2

    A heading or caption subordinate to a main headline, heading, or title especially when inserted as a divider between sections (as of a newspaper or periodical article or story or text of a book).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。