1. 1敗血症(感染入血)。對照 sepsis 那一條:台灣多半兩個都叫敗血症;口語也說「血液中毒」,比較不像病名。

    Septicaemia is a serious condition: infection has left one place in the body and is travelling through the blood. Bacteria, or the poisons they make, are in the bloodstream. Everyday English often calls this blood poisoning.

    Septicaemia is a serious condition敗血症是一種嚴重的病: infection has left one place in the body感染已經離開身體的某一處 and is travelling through the blood正透過血液擴散。Bacteria, or the poisons they make細菌,或它們製造的毒素 are in the bloodstream存在於血液裡。Everyday English often calls this blood poisoning日常英文常常把這個叫做blood poisoning(血液中毒)。

    The British spelling keeps ae in the middle (septicaemia); American English septicemia.

    The British spelling keeps ae in the middle (septicaemia)英式拼法中間保留ae(septicaemia); American English writes septicemia美式英文寫成septicemia。

    It is a hospital word. On the news you will also hear sepsis. Doctors today often use sepsis as the big name for the dangerous whole-body reaction, and septicaemia for infection in the blood; ordinary readers, and many headlines, treat them as the same thing.

    It is a hospital word這是醫院裡用的字。On the news you will also hear sepsis在新聞上你也會聽到sepsis這個字。Doctors today often use sepsis as the big name for the dangerous whole-body reaction現在醫生常用sepsis指那種危險的全身性反應這個大類, and septicaemia for infection in the blood用septicaemia指血液裡的感染; ordinary readers, and many headlines, treat them as the same frightening thing一般讀者和很多新聞標題則把兩者當成同一件可怕的事。

    You do not use this word for a mild cold, or for a small infected cut that stays in one spot.

    You do not use this word for a mild cold這個字不會用來說輕微的感冒, or for a small infected cut that stays in one spot也不會用來說只停留在一處的小感染傷口。

core核心畫面

組成septic (infected, rotting) + -aemia (a condition of the blood). The ending comes from Greek haima, “blood.”

同家族的字

  • septicthe infected, rotting half of the word
  • sepsisthe closely related whole-body infection word
  • anaemiashares -aemia, a blood condition

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • septicemia

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。