- 1雜工、粗工(尤其碼頭、油田或馬戲團裡賣力氣的工人)
A roustabout is a worker hired for hard, simple jobs — lifting, carrying, — not for a skilled trade.
A roustabout一個roustabout is a worker hired for hard, simple jobs是被雇來做粗重、簡單工作的工人 lifting, carrying, fetching像搬東西、扛東西、跑腿 not for a skilled trade而不是做有技術的行業
The word turns up with ports and docks, with , and with circuses (the people who put up tents and move heavy gear).
The word這個字 turns up with ports and docks, with oilfields, and with circuses常出現在港口碼頭、油田,還有馬戲團 (the people who put up tents and move heavy gear)(那些搭帳篷、搬重型器材的人)
It is mainly American workplace English and sounds a little old. A student in Taiwan would more often say labourer, or just name the job.
It is mainly American workplace English它主要是美式職場用語 and sounds a little old而且聽起來有點老派 A student in Taiwan台灣的學生 would more often say labourer比較常會說labourer or just name the job或直接說出那份工作的名稱
Older dictionary lines say 'a man' because that is how the word grew up; the work is not only for men now, but the word still carries that older, rough-job flavour.
Older dictionary lines say 'a man'比較舊的字典解釋會說「a man」 because that is how the word grew up因為這個字當初就是這樣長出來的 the work is not only for men now這種工作現在不只男性在做 but the word still carries that older, rough-job flavour但這個字仍然帶著那種老派、粗活的味道
It is a job title, not an insult by itself, though it can sound blunt.
It is a job title它是一個職稱 not an insult by itself本身不是罵人的話 though it can sound blunt雖然聽起來可能有點直白
core核心畫面
組成roust (to make someone or something move) + about (around the place).
同家族的字
- roustthe first part: to push someone into moving or leaving
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
roustaboutnoun
- 1
An unskilled laborer, especially at an oilfield, at a circus or on a ship.
- The U. is my own Alma Mater, and I am proud to be known as an alumni, but there are certain instructors there who seem to think we ought to turn the conduct of the nation over to hoboes and roustabouts.
- Then Sísiphos in torment I beheld / being roustabout to a tremendous boulder.
roustaboutverb
- 1
To work as a roustabout.
- When Jack is old and weatherbeat, / Too old to roustabout, / In some rum-shop they’ll let him stop, / At eight bells he’s turned out.
- I was due to bust through that cellar door here to-night, so I hurried the rest of the way up the river, roustabouting on a lower coast packet that made a landing for every fisherman that wanted a plug of tobacco.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。