1. 1nB2/ˌriːəmˈbɜːrsmənt/ · /ˌriːɪmˈbɜːsmənt/報銷/償還

    正式Money paid back to you when you have spent or lost money, especially for work or travel; also the act of paying that money back.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mum kept every receipt so she could claim reimbursement later.

    逐字媽媽保留每一張收據,這樣她之後可以申請報銷。

    「reimbursement」核心意思是「你先墊錢,之後別人把錢還給你」。常見畫面:travel reimbursement(差旅報銷)、expense reimbursement(費用報銷)、claim reimbursement(申請報銷)。核心畫面可以想成「錢先出去,再退回來」。跟 reimburse 成對:reimburse 是動詞「報銷/償還給某人」,reimbursement 是名詞「報銷款/償還這件事」。跟 refund 也容易混:refund 常因退貨或不滿意而退錢;reimbursement 多半是因公/約定支出後的償付。

    常見搭配

    • claim / request reimbursement

      申請/要求報銷

      to ask officially for money to be paid back

      Keep the receipts so you can claim reimbursement later.

    • receive / get reimbursement

      拿到報銷款/獲得償還

      to be given money back as reimbursement

      She received reimbursement for the train tickets within a week.

    • travel reimbursement

      差旅報銷/旅費償還

      money paid back for travel costs

      Dad filled in a form for travel reimbursement after the conference.

    • expense reimbursement

      費用報銷

      money paid back for costs you have spent

      The club treasurer handles expense reimbursement each month.

    • full reimbursement

      全額報銷/全額償還

      all of the money paid back, not only part

      Students got full reimbursement for the cancelled workshop fee.

    • reimbursement for expenses

      費用的報銷/償還

      money paid back because of costs already spent

      He asked for reimbursement for expenses on the science fair.

core核心畫面

Picture the receipts going in and the money coming back. This is the noun for that whole loop — it can name the act of paying someone back, or the sum that lands in their account.

可以想成:收據交上去,錢再回到你手上。這個名詞指的就是這整個循環——它可以指「把錢補回去」這件事,也可以指最後真的入帳的那筆金額。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

複數 reimbursements

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

reimbursementnoun/ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/

  • 1

    accountingbusinessfinanceThe act of compensating someone for an expense.

    • expense reimbursement
    • medical reimbursement

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。