- 1四肢癱瘓
Quadriplegia is the medical name for a lasting loss of movement in both arms and both legs. People often say “from the neck down.” It usually follows a serious injury to the spinal cord in the neck.
Quadriplegia is指的是 in both arms and both legs雙手雙腳 a lasting loss of movement長期失去活動能力的 the medical name醫學上的說法。People often say人們常說「from the neck down脖子以下」。It usually follows這通常是因為 in the neck頸部的 the spinal cord脊髓 a serious injury受到嚴重損傷。
The word names the condition, not the person. (The person is a quadriplegic, or, if you want to be gentler, a person with quadriplegia.) The tidy picture is a little tidier than life: not everyone with quadriplegia has zero movement in the arms.
The word這個字 names說的是 the condition這個病症,not the person不是這個人。The person這個人 is的說法 a quadriplegic是quadriplegic,or如果 you want to be gentler想說得溫和一點,a person with quadriplegia就說a person with quadriplegia。The tidy picture這樣工整的說法 is a little tidier than life比實際情況要理想一點:not everyone with quadriplegia不是每個quadriplegia的人 has zero movement都完全沒有活動能力 in the arms在手臂上。
Where the cord was hurt, and how badly, changes what still works — some people can still move a shoulder or an elbow.
Where the cord was hurt脊髓受傷的位置,and how badly和嚴重程度,changes what still works會影響還剩下什麼功能——some people can still move有些人還能動 a shoulder or an elbow肩膀或手肘。
Doctors also say tetraplegia; tetra- is Greek for four, quadri- is Latin for four.
Doctors also say醫生也會說 tetraplegia tetraplegia;tetra- tetra- is Greek for four是希臘文的「四」,quadri- quadri- is Latin for four是拉丁文的「四」。
It is a hospital word. Families often say “paralysed” instead.
It is這是 a hospital word醫院裡用的字。Families often say家人常說「paralysed(癱瘓)」 instead來代替。
core核心畫面
組成From quadri- (“four”) + -plegia (paralysis, from Ancient Greek plḗssein, “to strike”); probably patterned after paraplegia.
同家族的字
- paraplegiasame -plegia “paralysis” piece; that one is the legs, not all four limbs
- quadriplegicthe person, and the adjective, for this condition
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
quadriplegianoun/ˌkwɑdɹɪˈplid͡ʒə/
- 1
Paralysis from the neck down.
- 2
Paralysis of all four limbs.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。