- 1女店主、女老闆(偏舊;現在多半直接說老闆)
A proprietress is a woman who owns a business — the old gendered pair of proprietor. You meet it on old hotel signs, in novels, in stories about a boarding house or a little shop.
A proprietress女店主、女老闆 is是 a woman who owns a business擁有生意的女性—— the old gendered pair of proprietor是 proprietor 的舊式陰性說法。You你 meet it會 on old hotel signs在老旅館招牌上、 in novels小說裡、 in stories about a boarding house or a little shop關於寄宿公寓或小店的故事裡遇到它。
Though actually, most people now just say proprietor for a woman as well. Using -ess makes the gender the point, and many women who own shops do not want that extra label.
Though actually不過其實, most people now現在大部分人 just say proprietor for a woman as well對女性也只說 proprietor。Using -ess用 -ess makes the gender the point會把性別變成重點, and而 many women who own shops很多開店的女性 do not want that extra label不想要這個多出來的標籤。
It is not wrong; it is dated. If you use it today, you are choosing an older voice, not a more correct one.
It它 is not wrong不是錯的; it它 is dated只是過時了。If you use it today如果你今天還用它, you你 are choosing an older voice選的是一種比較舊的語氣, not a more correct one不是比較正確的說法。
The same thing happened to actress for some speakers, but proprietress has further: in a modern news story, a woman who owns a café is almost always the proprietor, or simply the owner.
The same thing同樣的事 happened to actress for some speakers也發生在 actress 身上,對有些說話者來說是這樣, but但 proprietress不過 proprietress has faded further褪色得更嚴重: in a modern news story在現代新聞報導裡, a woman who owns a café擁有咖啡店的女性 is almost always幾乎都被叫做 the proprietor, or simply the owner proprietor,或直接叫 owner。
core核心畫面
組成From proprietor + -ess: the old suffix that marked a woman.
同家族的字
- proprietorthe base word; now used for any gender
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
proprietressnoun
- 1
datedA female proprietor.
- In addition, the proprietress is a Nazi. We barely escaped with our lives.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。