1. 1卓越地位;領先地位;出類拔萃

    Pre-eminence is the noun: the state of standing clearly above the others — more important, more powerful, or simply better at that thing than anyone else in the group.

    Pre-eminence is the noun是名詞,state of standing clearly above the others指明顯站在其他人之上的狀態——than anyone else in the group比團體裡任何人都more important更重要、more powerful更有力量,or simply better at that thing或只是在那件事上更厲害。

    We use it for a country, a company, a team, a school of thought, or a person in a field (“her pre-eminence as a ”).

    We use it for我們會用在a country國家、a company公司、a team團隊、a school of thought學派,or a person in a field或某個領域裡的人身上(例如「her pre-eminence as a pianist」她身為鋼琴家的卓越地位)。

    It is formal, a little old-fashioned; in ordinary talk people more often say the lead, the top spot, or being the best. British writing often keeps the (pre-eminence); American writing often drops it (preeminence).

    It is formal, a little old-fashioned這個字正式、有點老派;in ordinary talk people more often say平常講話比較常說the lead領先、the top spot頂尖位置,or being the best或最厲害。British writing英式寫法often keeps the hyphen常保留連字號(pre-eminence);American writing美式寫法often drops it常拿掉(preeminence)。

    Though actually, eminence on its own already means high standing — and in the Catholic Church “His Eminence” is a title for a cardinal, which is a different use and can sit beside this word in a confusing way.

    Though actually不過其實,eminence on its own already means high standing eminence這個字單獨用就已經是「崇高地位」的意思——and in the Catholic Church而且在天主教會裡,「His Eminence」(樞機主教的尊稱)is a title for a cardinal是給樞機主教的頭銜,which is a different use這是不同的用法,and can sit beside this word in a confusing way常會跟這個字搞混。

core核心畫面

組成pre- (before / above the others) + eminence (high standing).

同家族的字

  • pre-eminentthe adjective: standing above the others
  • pre-eminentlythe adverb: in a way that stands above the others
  • eminentthe same “standing out” word, without the “above all others” prefix
  • eminencehigh standing, without the “above all” sense

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • preeminence

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。