1. 1褶;褶子(衣服上壓出或縫出的摺。百褶裙就是很多道 pleat。)

    A flat, narrow fold, pressed or sewn into cloth — the kind that runs down a skirt, a pair of trousers, a school uniform, or a . One fold is a pleat; a row of them is what makes a pleated skirt.

    A flat, narrow fold一道扁平、細窄的摺,pressed or sewn into cloth壓進或縫進布料裡——the kind that runs down a skirt, a pair of trousers, a school uniform, or a kilt就是你會在裙子、褲子、學校制服,或蘇格蘭裙上看到、一路延伸下去的那種。One fold一道摺 is a pleat是一個pleat;a row of them一整排 is what makes a pleated skirt就是所謂的百褶裙。

    The fold can open a little when you walk, then fall back into line.

    The fold這道摺 can open a little可以稍微打開 when you walk在你走路的時候,then fall back into line然後又會回到原本的線條。

    As a verb, to pleat fabric is to fold it that way on purpose. It is a clothes-and-sewing word, not a general word for any fold (a fold in paper is usually just a fold).

    As a verb當動詞用,to pleat fabricto pleat fabric is to fold it that way on purpose就是刻意把布料折成那樣。It is a clothes-and-sewing word它是個跟衣服、縫紉有關的字,not a general word for any fold不是泛指任何摺的通用字(a fold in paper is usually just a fold紙上的一道摺通常就只是一個fold)。

    In history it is a close cousin of plait: they come from the same Old French word, but in today’s English a pleat is a fold in cloth, and a plait is usually a braid, especially in hair (British English; Americans more often say braid).

    In history從歷史上看,it is a close cousin of plait它是plait的近親:they come from the same Old French word兩個字都來自同一個古法文字,but in today's English但在今天的英文裡,a pleat is a fold in clothpleat是指布料上的摺,and a plait is usually a braidplait通常指辮子,especially in hair尤其是頭髮的辮子(British English; Americans more often say braid英式英文;美國人更常說braid)。

core核心畫面

組成中古英語,是 plait 的變體,來自古法語 pleit。和 plait 是同源雙形詞:同一個舊詞,後來在英語裡走出兩種樣子。

同家族的字

  • plaitsame Old French word, later split: plait is usually a braid, especially in hair
  • pleatedthe -ed form: having pleats

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Pleatname

  • 1

    A surname.

pleatnoun/pliːt/

  • 1

    businessmanufacturingsewingA fold in the fabric of a garment, usually a skirt, as a part of the design of the garment, with the purpose of adding controlled fullness and freedom of movement, or taking up excess fabric. There are many types of pleats, differing in their construction and appearance.

  • 2

    A similar fold in a filter, lampshade, or various other products.

  • 3

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesA fold in an organ, usually a longitudinal fold in a long leaf such as that of palmetto, lending it stiffness.

  • 4

    A plait.

pleatverb/pliːt/

  • 1

    To form one or more pleats in a piece of fabric or a garment.

  • 2

    To plait.

    • pleat my hair

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。