One way to hold this word: something looks the way a painting looks — as if a painter had already chosen this view, framed it, and hung it on a wall. It is not just pretty; it is pretty in a way that seems composed, worth capturing.

眼前的東西「長得像一幅畫」。不只是好看而已,而是好看得彷彿已經有人替你選好角度、框好邊、掛上牆——石板路、爬滿藤蔓的舊石屋、遠處的山谷,看一眼就想拍下來。picture(畫)加上 -esque(像…的風格),字面就是「畫一般的」。

From the word’s history

From French pittoresque, itself from Italian pittoresco 'in the manner of a painter' (pittore 'painter'), reshaped in English under the influence of picture.

源自法語 pittoresque,再往上是義大利語 pittoresco「畫家風格的」(pittore=畫家),進入英語後被 picture 一字帶著改寫成現在的拼法。所以這個字從一開始講的就是「畫家會怎麼看這個東西」——這也解釋了為什麼它同時能形容風景,也能形容文字。

Oxford English Dictionary / Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline), s.v. picturesque

One branch

像畫的景物

登入就可以看這一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

picturesque (place) · adjective · B2

A picturesque place, such as a village, street, or valley, is pretty to look at and interesting because it still looks old-fashioned.

風景如畫;古色古香

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

picturesqueadj/ˌpɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/

  • 1

    Resembling or worthy of a picture or painting; having the qualities of a picture or painting; pleasingly beautiful.

    • We looked down onto a beautiful, picturesque sunset over the ocean.
    • A two minutes' walk brought Warwick—the name he had registered under, and as we shall call him—to the market-house, the central feature of Patesville, from both the commercial and the picturesque points of view.
  • 2

    Strikingly graphic or vivid; having striking and vivid imagery.

    • picturesque language

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。