1. 1nB1/fəˈzɪʃən/醫師

    正式a doctor, especially in formal American English.

    示範例句 · Example

    People with heart problems should talk to their physician before making the trip.

    逐字有心臟問題的人們應該在做這趟旅行之前跟他們的醫師談話。

    「physician」是英文裡比較正式的「醫師/醫生」說法,美式英語特別常用。它跟 doctor 指同一種工作:照顧病人、檢查身體、開藥;只是 physician 聽起來更正式,常見於美國表格、說明書或新聞。doctor 日常口語最常用;physician 是正式場合的標籤。跟 surgeon(外科醫師)比:surgeon 常指會開刀的醫生;physician 多半指一般看診、用藥物治療的醫師。拼寫上別跟 physicist(物理學家)搞混——兩個字長得很像,意思完全不同。

    常見搭配

    • family physician

      家庭醫師

      a doctor who treats people in a local area / family

      Our family physician knows everyone in our house.

    • personal physician

      私人/專屬醫師;平常看診的醫師

      the doctor who usually looks after you

      Ask your personal physician before you start a hard sports camp.

    • primary care physician

      基層/一般照護醫師;第一線看診醫師

      the first doctor you see for everyday health needs

      Your primary care physician can send you to a specialist if needed.

    • consult a physician

      諮詢醫師;就醫

      to ask a doctor for advice or a check

      Consult a physician if the pain does not go away.

    • become a physician

      成為醫師

      to train and qualify as a doctor

      She studied for many years to become a physician.

    • talk to / see your physician

      跟你的醫師談/看醫師

      to visit or speak with your doctor

      Talk to your physician before you try a new exercise plan.

    意思相近

    doctorGPmedic

core核心畫面

Picture the word on a hospital door or a name card: Dr. Chen, Physician. It points at the same person you would call a doctor, but in the register of forms, reports and American hospital signs — the trained medical professional, named formally.

可以想成醫院門上那塊牌子或名片上印的字:Dr. Chen, Physician。它指的就是你平常叫 doctor 的那個人,只是換到表格、報告、美國醫院招牌那種正式的場合裡講。日常對話說 I need to see a doctor 就好;physician 出現的地方多半是書面或制度性的文字。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

複數 physicians

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

physiciannoun/fəˈzɪʃən/

  • 1

    A practitioner of physic, i.e. a specialist in internal medicine, especially as opposed to a surgeon; a practitioner who treats with medication rather than with surgery.

    • His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].
    • In 2009, the Obama Administration released guidelines on enhanced interrogation written in 2003 and 2004 by the CIA Office of Medical Services. ^((OMS).1-3(appendix F)) The OMS guidelines, even in redacted form, and opinions from the US Department of Justice's (DOJ’s) Office of Legal Counsel show that CIA physicians, psychologists, and other health care personnel had important roles in enhanced interrogation.
  • 2

    A medical doctor trained in human medicine.

    • The doctor had to go to London for a physician to take charge of his practice[…].

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。