1. 1神氣活現、精神很好

    When someone is perky, they seem confident, happy, and ready to move. They sit up, smile, talk in a lively way — not drooping, not tired.

    When someone is perky當一個人perky的時候,they seem confident, happy, and ready to move看起來自信、開心,而且隨時準備好要行動。They sit up, smile, talk in a lively way他們會坐得挺直、面帶微笑、說話活潑——not drooping, not tired不會無精打采,也不會顯得疲憊。

    It is informal, a little cute, and not for serious reports. People say it of children, small animals, and of someone who has just cheered up.

    It is informal, a little cute這是不正式、帶點可愛感的說法,and not for serious reports不會用在正式的報告裡。People say it of children, small animals人們會用它來形容小孩、小動物,and of someone who has just cheered up也用來形容剛打起精神的人。

    You also hear perk up: to become more awake or more cheerful.

    You also hear perk up你也會聽到perk up這個片語:to become more awake or more cheerful意思是變得更清醒或更開心。

    People stretch the same idea to things that stand up in a lively way — a hat, a plant, a tail. They sometimes use it about a body that looks firm and sits up; that use is informal and can feel personal. The core picture does not change: up, bright, not slack.

    People stretch the same idea to things that stand up in a lively way人們也把同樣的概念延伸到那些活潑地立起來的東西上——a hat, a plant, a tail像帽子、植物、尾巴。They sometimes use it about a body that looks firm and sits up有時也用來形容看起來緊實、挺立的身體部位;that use is informal and can feel personal這種用法不正式,而且可能讓人覺得有點私人。The core picture does not change核心的畫面不會變:up, bright, not slack就是向上、明亮、不鬆垮。

    It is not a compliment you would put in a job reference; it is everyday talk, and it can sound slightly teasing if the cheer feels like a performance.

    It is not a compliment you would put in a job reference這不是你會寫進工作推薦信裡的稱讚;it is everyday talk它是日常口語,and it can sound slightly teasing if the cheer feels like a performance如果那份開心感覺像是在表演,聽起來還可能帶點調侃的意味。

core核心畫面

組成From perk + -y (the -y makes an adjective). Perk is the same piece as in perk up — to become more lively.

同家族的字

  • perkin perk up: to become more lively or cheerful
  • perkilythe adverb: in a perky way
  • perkinessthe noun: that bright, sure mood

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

perkyadj詞源 1/ˈpɝki/

  • 1

    Lively and often cheerful and enthusiastic.

    • She answered with a perky smile and bounced off.
  • 2

    Standing upright; firm.

    • The plant looks much perkier since I watered it.
    • perky breasts
  • 3

    obsoleteEarly-ripening.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • percy

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。