- 1使困惑、讓人完全搞不懂
If something mystifies you, it is so strange or mixed up that you cannot understand it, even after you have tried. It is stronger than a small doubt.
If something mystifies you如果有東西讓你 mystify, it is so strange or mixed up它是那麼奇怪或亂, that you cannot understand it讓你搞不懂, even after you have tried即使你已經試過了。than a small doubt比起小小的疑惑, It is stronger這個詞的語氣更強。
A magic trick can mystify a room; a friend's sudden silence can mystify you; a test result that does not match the work can mystify a teacher.
A magic trick一個魔術 can mystify a room可以讓整個房間的人搞不懂;a friend's sudden silence朋友突然的沉默 can mystify you可以讓你搞不懂;a test result that does not match the work一個跟平常表現對不上的考試成績 can mystify a teacher可以讓老師搞不懂。
The verb is ordinary, not stiff. Something mystifies you, or a person mystifies someone — the confusing thing is usually the subject.
The verb這個動詞 is ordinary, not stiff很平常,不生硬。Something mystifies you某個東西讓你搞不懂, or a person mystifies someone或某個人讓別人搞不懂——the confusing thing讓人搞不懂的那個東西 is usually the subject通常是句子的主詞。
Though actually, it is not a religious word, even though it sits next to mystic in the family. It does not mean to make someone into a mystic.
Though actually不過其實, even though it sits next to mystic in the family雖然它跟 mystic(神秘主義者)算是同一個字根家族, it is not a religious word它不是宗教用詞。It does not mean它的意思不是 to make someone into a mystic把人變成神秘主義者。
The French source was closer to wrapping a thing in fake mystery so as to trick someone; in English today you almost always just mean leave someone unable to explain.
The French source法文的原始說法 was closer to wrapping a thing in fake mystery比較接近把一件事包上假的神秘感 so as to trick someone藉此騙人;in English today在今天的英文裡, you almost always just mean你幾乎都只是指 leave someone unable to explain讓人搞不懂、說不出所以然。
core核心畫面
組成From French mystifier: Greek mustikós (secret, mystic) + Latin -ficare (to make). So, originally, to make mysterious — now, to leave someone unable to explain.
同家族的字
- mysticsame Greek secret / mystic root
- mysterysame family; a puzzle, not this verb
- mysticismthe religious practice, not this everyday verb
- mystifyingthe -ing adjective from this verb
- mystiqueFrench cousin; the special aura, not the confusing
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mystifyverb/ˈmɪstɪfaɪ/
- 1
To thoroughly confuse, befuddle, or bewilder.
- Solar eclipses continued to mystify ancient humans for thousands of years.
- I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railway station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town. I was completely mystified at such an unusual proceeding.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。