- 1一時找不到、放錯地方(東西還在,只是忘了放哪)
To misplace something is to put it somewhere and then not be able to find it — you have lost it, but only for now, and you expect it to turn up. That expectation is the whole feeling of the word. If your keys are misplaced, they are in the flat somewhere; if they are lost, they may be gone for good.
To misplace somethingTo misplace something is to put it somewhere and then not be able to find it就是把東西放到某個地方,然後找不到它 — you have lost it你算是弄丟了它, but only for now但只是暫時的, and you expect it to turn up你也預期它會再出現。That expectation is the whole feeling of the word那個預期就是這個字整個的感覺。If your keys are misplaced如果你的鑰匙misplaced了, they are in the flat somewhere它們就在家裡的某個地方; if they are lost如果它們lost了, they may be gone for good可能就永遠找不回來了。
You will meet it most often in the past form or as the past participle: 'I've misplaced my glasses', 'the file was misplaced'.
You will meet it most often你最常會遇到它 in the past form or as the past participle在過去式或過去分詞裡:'I've misplaced my glasses''I've misplaced my glasses'(我把眼鏡放到不知哪去了), 'the file was misplaced''the file was misplaced'(檔案被放錯地方了)。
There is a second, quieter use: to put something in the wrong position on purpose or by error, as in 'a misplaced comma', 'the label was misplaced on the box'. And there is a third use, about feelings — misplaced trust, misplaced kindness — where you gave the feeling to someone who did not deserve it.
There is a second, quieter use還有第二種、比較不明顯的用法:to put something in the wrong position on purpose or by error故意或不小心把東西放在錯的位置上, as in 'a misplaced comma'像『a misplaced comma』, 'the label was misplaced on the box''the label was misplaced on the box'。And there is a third use, about feelings而還有第三種用法,是講感情的 — misplaced trust, misplaced kindnessmisplaced trust、misplaced kindness — where you gave the feeling to someone who did not deserve it意思是你把這份感情給了不值得的人。
It leans a little formal and a little gentle. In everyday speech people more often say 'I can't find my phone'; misplace sounds tidier, and offices and notices like it because it blames nobody: 'your form has been misplaced' is softer than 'we lost your form'.
It leans a little formal and a little gentle它偏向有點正式、有點溫和。In everyday speech在日常口語裡, people more often say 'I can't find my phone'人們比較常說『I can't find my phone』; misplace sounds tidiermisplace聽起來比較整齊, and offices and notices like it辦公室和公告喜歡用它 because it blames nobody因為它不怪任何人:'your form has been misplaced''your form has been misplaced' is softer than 'we lost your form'聽起來比『we lost your form』更委婉。
core核心畫面
組成mis- 'wrongly' + place. So: to place something wrongly.
同家族的字
- misplacedthe adjective made from this verb — misplaced trust, a misplaced comma
- misspellsame mis- 'wrongly' joined to an ordinary verb
- misunderstandsame mis- 'wrongly'
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
misplaceverb/mɪsˈpleɪs/
- 1
To put something somewhere and then forget its location; to mislay.
- I might have misplaced my umbrella; do you know where it is?
- At least once a week a patient will come into Dr. Thomas Loepfe’s busy geriatric clinic in Lacrosse, Wisconsin, with a worry. She will tell him she’s been misplacing her glasses lately, or he’ll say he’s concerned about losing the car keys.
- 2
To apply one's talents inappropriately.
- Bart Groothuijze, who runs the Castodian foundation promoting safer motorbiking, blames a misplaced sense of freedom and vanity.
- 3
To put something in the wrong location.
- Every word in English of more than one Syllable has a fixed accent established by the custom of the language, to misplace which is as offensive to the propriety of speech, as to missound the vowel.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。