1. 1男性化的、像男人的(多用來形容女性;常不太客氣。口語「男人婆」更重,也很不禮貌。)

    Mannish means “like a man,” but not in the warm way manly does. You almost always hear it about a woman, or about her clothes, her walk, her voice, her haircut.

    Mannish means “like a man,”Mannish的意思是「像男人」, but not in the warm way manly does但不是manly那種溫暖的意思。You almost always hear it about a woman你幾乎都會聽到它用在女性身上, or about her clothes, her walk, her voice, her haircut或用在她的衣服、走路方式、聲音、髮型上。

    A mannish jacket is cut like a man’s. A mannish voice, said of a woman, is low and hard.

    A mannish jacket一件mannish的外套, is cut like a man's剪裁得像男人的一樣。A mannish voice, said of a woman用在女性身上的mannish聲音, is low and hard是低沉又生硬的。

    The dictionary often marks that this is used especially when the speaker finds that look — so the is sitting inside the word, not only in the listener’s ear.

    The dictionary often marks字典常會標註, that this is used especially when the speaker finds that look unattractive這個詞特別用在說話者覺得那種樣子不好看的時候——so the frown is sitting inside the word所以那種皺眉的態度就藏在這個詞裡面, not only in the listener's ear而不只是聽者自己聯想出來的。

    It can be a straight description of a coat. It can also be a way of saying she has off the path people wanted her on.

    It can be a straight description of a coat它可以只是單純描述一件外套。It can also be a way of saying它也可以是一種說法, she has stepped off the path people wanted her on指她走出了大家希望她走的那條路。

    If you want a kind word, this is usually not it. Many people now avoid it.

    If you want a kind word如果你想找一個友善的詞, this is usually not it通常不會是它。Many people now avoid it很多人現在會避免用它。

    Use manly for praise of “male” strength; save mannish for the “like a man, said of a woman” sense, and handle it with care.

    Use manly for praise of “male” strength用manly來稱讚「男性化」的那種強健, save mannish for the “like a man, said of a woman” sense把mannish留給「用在女性身上、像男人」這個意思, and handle it with care而且使用時要小心。

    Though actually, the older English word behind it just meant “human.” That “human” meaning has dropped out of ordinary English. What is left is the “like a man” meaning, and it often comes with a look.

    Though actually不過, the older English word behind it just meant “human.”它背後那個較早的英文字原本只是指「人」。That “human” meaning has dropped out of ordinary English「人」這個意思已經從一般英文裡消失了;what is left is the “like a man” meaning剩下的就是「像男人」這個意思, and it often comes with a look而且它常常帶著一種評判的眼光。

core核心畫面

組成From Middle English mannish, from earlier mennish (“human”), from Old English mennisċ, from Proto-West Germanic *mannisk, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”). By the pieces you can still see: man + -ish. An old relative of the same “human” root later shows up in English as mensch, but that is a different word now.

同家族的字

  • manthe root
  • mannishlythe adverb
  • manlyshares man, but manly is usually praise for a man; mannish is usually a comment on a woman

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mannishadj/ˈmæn.ɪʃ/

  • 1

    Resembling or characteristic of a man, masculine.

    • A woman impudent and mannish grown Is not more loathed than an effeminate man In time of action.
    • She detested the look of herself in large goggles, detested being forced to tie on her hat, detested the heavy, mannish coat of rough tweed that Sir Philip insisted she must wear when motoring.
  • 2

    Resembling or characteristic of a grown man (as opposed to a boy); mature, adult.

    • And let us, Polydore, though now our voices Have got the mannish crack, sing him to the ground,
    • And so, with an air of mannish superiority, he seems rather to pity the bashful girl, than to apprehend that he shall not succeed.
  • 3

    Impertinent; assertive.

    • 2014, Kurt Campbell, “Police left 15-year-old to die — Relatives,” inewsguyana.com, 11 March, 2014, “They could have saved his life because he was still living, one woman said when she told the police that the boy was alive he said leave him to die, he’s wanted,” Giddings cried, adding that “I know he bad, he mannish, he does misbehave but I never know he was wanted… how can they make the claim without medical assistance.”
  • 4

    Precocious.

  • 5

    archaicfantasyResembling or characteristic of a human being, in form or nature; human.

    • The Westron was a Mannish speech, though enriched and softened under Elvish influence.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。