1. 1女經理(舊稱;現在多直接說經理)

    A manageress is a woman in charge of a business, especially a shop or a restaurant.

    A manageress isManageress指的是 a woman in charge of a business負責一項事業的女性, especially a shop or a restaurant尤其是商店或餐廳。

    The word was common in British English for much of the last century: the manageress of the café, the manageress of the store. Though actually, many people now find it old-fashioned, and some find it , because it marks the woman as a special kind of manager instead of just a manager.

    The word was common in British English這個字在英式英語裡很常見 for much of the last century整個上個世紀大半時間都是:the manageress of the café咖啡店的manageress, the manageress of the store商店的manageress。Though actually不過實際上, many people now find it old-fashioned現在很多人覺得它老派, and some find it unkind有些人甚至覺得它不太友善, because it marks the woman as a special kind of manager因為它把這位女性標示成一種特殊類型的經理 instead of just a manager而不是單純的經理。

    Today a woman who runs a shop is usually called a manager, the same word as for a man. You will still meet manageress in older books, old signs, and older speakers.

    Today如今, a woman who runs a shop經營一家店的女性 is usually called a manager通常就直接叫manager, the same word as for a man跟稱呼男性用的是同一個字。You will still meet manageress你仍然會在 in older books, old signs, and older speakers舊書、老招牌,和年長的說話者口中遇到manageress。

    The -ess ending did the same job on actress and waitress; those have lasted longer, but manageress has mostly .

    The -ess ending did the same job-ess這個字尾做的是同樣的事 on actress and waitress在actress和waitress上也一樣; those have lasted longer那兩個字留存得比較久, but manageress has mostly faded但manageress已經大多褪色了。

core核心畫面

組成manager + -ess. Manager is manage + -er, “a person who manages.” -ess is an old ending that marked a woman, from French -esse.

同家族的字

  • managerthe base word; manageress added -ess to mark a woman
  • managethe verb underneath manager
  • actresssame -ess ending that used to mark a woman
  • waitresssame -ess ending

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

manageressnoun/ˈmænɪdʒəˌɹɛs/

  • 1

    datedA female manager.

    • When I worked in a toyshop, I once bought the manageress a sandwich. Do I still work there? No. Our relationship is, therefore, over. Has she given me the quid back? No.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。