1. 1rB1/ˈmeɪnli/主要地

    used to say what the main reason, part, or type of something is.

    used to say用來說明 what the main reason, part, or type of something is某件事主要的原因、部分、或類型是什麼

    示範例句 · Example

    I like this noodle shop mainly because the soup is so warm and tasty.

    逐字我喜歡這間麵店主要是因為湯又溫暖又好喝。

    「mainly」是英文裡最常見的「主要」副詞,用來說「這是最主要的原因、部分,或種類」——暗示可能還有別的,但這個佔了最大比例。常跟 because、from、in 這類詞連用,例如 mainly because(主要是因為)、consist mainly of(主要由…組成)。跟意思很近的 largely、chiefly 比起來,mainly 更中性、更常出現在日常對話裡;largely、chiefly 比較常出現在正式的書面英文。

    常見搭配

    • mainly because

      主要是因為

      used to give the main reason for something

      I chose this school mainly because my best friend goes there.

    • consist mainly of

      主要由…組成

      to be made up mostly of something

      The soup consists mainly of vegetables and chicken broth.

    • be mainly concerned with

      主要探討;主要關注

      to be mostly about a particular topic

      This unit is mainly concerned with how plants grow.

core核心畫面

Picture a pie chart where one slice takes up most of the circle. Mainly points at that slice — and, importantly, it quietly admits the other slices exist. Saying 'the students are mainly from Asia' tells the listener the biggest group and leaves room for the rest.

可以想成:一個圓餅圖裡佔掉大半的那一塊。mainly 指的就是那一塊——而且很重要的是,它同時默認了其他小塊也存在。說 The students are mainly from Asia,等於告訴對方最大的一群是誰,同時保留了「也有別的」的空間。這正是它和 only(只有)最關鍵的差別。

同家族的字

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mainlyadv/ˈmeɪnli/

  • 1

    Of a person or thing being the driving force influencing the outcome of an event; chiefly; certainly for the most part.

    • She had Lord James' collar in one big fist and she pounded the table with the other and talked a blue streak. Nobody could make out plain what she said, for she was mainly jabbering Swede lingo, but there was English enough, of a kind, to give us some idee.
    • If you’re looking for the most breathable mask, Lukovics says, “Cotton is preferable, mainly for absorbing moisture/sweat.” She says multiple layers may be more protective but will also impact breathability.
  • 2

    obsoleteForcefully, vigorously.

    • Such breadth of ſhoulders as might mainely beare Olde Atlas burthen, […]
    • Mainly they all attonce vpon him laid, / And sore beset on euery side around […]
  • 3

    obsoleteOf the production of a sound: loudly, powerfully.

    • But in the end, mainly crying out, he fell to raling and wringing his master, upbraiding him that he was not a true Philosopher[…].
  • 4

    obsoleteTo a great degree; very much.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。