1. 1放縱;耽溺(宗教史上也指教會賣的「贖罪券」)

    An indulgence is something nice you let yourself have, even though you don't really need it — like a bar of chocolate after a hard day. It can also mean being too soft or too easy on someone, letting them do what they want without stopping them. In church history, an indulgence was a special paper the Catholic Church once sold, saying it took away some of the punishment for a sin — this practice made a lot of people angry a long time ago, and it is part of why the Protestant church started.

core核心畫面

組成From Latin indulgere, 'to be kind, to give in to.' In + dulgere. Scholars are not fully sure what 'dulgere' meant on its own, so leave that part loose.

同家族的字

  • indulgentsame root — describes a person who lets themselves (or others) have what they want

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

indulgencenoun/ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/

  • 1

    The act of indulging.

    • will all they that either through indulgence to others or fondness to any sin in themselves, substitute for repentance any thing that is less than a sincere, uniform resolution of new obedience
    • As indulgence in several wives depended mainly on the length of a man's purse, the poor naturally contented themselves with monogamy.
  • 2

    Tolerance.

  • 3

    The act of catering to someone's every desire.

  • 4

    A wish or whim satisfied.

    • "In other words, the ONLY indulgences we'll be getting for a while is fixing your wardrobe. This means no new manga. No new games. Nothing. Get used to it."
  • 5

    Something in which someone indulges.

    • I made but one error—giving way to petulance in the earlier instance; that lost me the Prince of Conti. Temper is bourgeois indulgence, though I own to a predilection for it.
  • 6

    An indulgent act; a favour granted; gratification.

    • If all these gracious indulgences are without any effect on us, we must perish in our own folly.
  • 7

    CatholicismChristianityRoman-CatholicismA pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory, after the sinner has been granted absolution.

    • To understand how indulgences were intended to work depends on linking together a number of assumptions about sin and the afterlife, each of which individually makes considerable sense.

indulgenceverb/ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/

  • 1

    CatholicismChristianityRoman-CatholicismTo provide with an indulgence.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。