A staircase instead of a slope. A value does not slide smoothly upward: it jumps, holds still, and jumps again, and every jump is the same size. The increment is that one jump — not where you started, not where you end up, just the size of one step.
increment 可以想成一道樓梯,不是斜坡。數字不是平順地往上滑。它跳一格、停住、再跳一格,而且每一格一樣大。increment 指的就是那一格:不是起點,不是終點,只是「一步有多大」。
From the word’s history
From Latin incrementum, from increscere, made of in- plus crescere, to grow. The word has carried the idea of a bit of growth added on from the start.
Wiktionary 記錄 increment 來自拉丁文 incrēmentum,再往上是 incrēscō,由 in-(往裡)加 crēscō(生長)組成,跟 increase 同源。也就是說,「往上長出一段」這個意思從一開始就在字裡面,後來才固定成「加上去的那一段有多大」。
Wiktionary, packet source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:209471028:19409 — etymology_text: From Middle English encrement, from Latin incrementum, from increscere, from in- + crescere (grow).
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