1. 1窮困的、囊中羞澀的(偏書面、帶點幽默;日常較常說「很窮」或「沒錢」)

    If someone is impecunious, they have very little money, and this has often been true for a long stretch, not just this week.

    If someone is impecunious如果一個人impecunious, they他們 have very little money錢很少, and而且 this這 has often been true for a long stretch通常已經維持很長一段時間, not just this week不只是這星期而已.

    It is a formal, slightly old-fashioned word.

    It它 is a formal, slightly old-fashioned word是一個正式、有點過時的字.

    Writers like it because it sounds educated and a little funny at the same time: “an impecunious young poet” paints a picture of someone poor, perhaps charming, perhaps hopeless with money.

    Writers作家 like it喜歡用這個字 because因為 it它 sounds educated and a little funny at the same time聽起來有學問、又有點好笑: “an impecunious young poet”「an impecunious young poet」 paints a picture of someone poor, perhaps charming, perhaps hopeless with money描繪出一個窮、也許有魅力、也許很不會理財的人.

    You would not usually say this about a family in real hardship — it can sound too light, even .

    You你 would not usually say this about a family in real hardship通常不會拿這個字形容一個真的很艱困的家庭 — it它 can sound too light, even jokey聽起來可能太輕鬆、甚至有點搞笑.

    Everyday English just says poor or broke. Though actually, broke is often short-term; impecunious leans toward a longer, ongoing lack of money.

    Everyday English日常英文 just says poor or broke就只說poor或broke. Though actually不過其實, brokebroke is often short-term通常是短期的; impecuniousimpecunious leans toward a longer, ongoing lack of money比較傾向長期、持續缺錢.

core核心畫面

組成im-(不、沒有)+ pecunious(有錢的)。From Latin pecūnia(money)+ -ōsus(full of):not full of money.

同家族的字

  • pecuniaryalso from Latin pecūnia, “money”

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

impecuniousadj/ˌɪm.pəˈkjuː.ni.əs/

  • 1

    Lacking money.

    • When I, good friends, was called to the bar, I'd an appetite fresh and hearty, But I was, as many young barristers are, An impecunious party.
    • "Then what became of her?" "Her? Which 'her'? The park is full of 'hers.'" "The lady with the green feathers in her hat. A big Gainsborough hat. I am quite sure it was Miss Hartuff." "Not improbably. I presume she does sometimes take the air. And possibly she may be the happy owner of a Gainsborough hat with green feathers." "Don't be frivolous, please. She was in that victoria." "Then perhaps she was too impecunious to drive both ways."

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。