- 1(寵物)已訓練好不在家裡大小便、會定點排泄(美式;英式多說 house-trained)
A housebroken pet has been trained not to or indoors. You use it of dogs and sometimes cats: the animal knows to go outside, or on a pad or in a litter box, instead of making the house dirty.
A housebroken pet一隻housebroken的寵物 has been trained not to urinate or defecate indoors是已經被訓練成不會在室內大小便的。You use it你會用這個字 of dogs and sometimes cats來說狗、有時候也說貓:the animal knows to go outside這隻動物知道要去外面,or on a pad or in a litter box或在尿墊上、貓砂盆裡,instead of making the house dirty而不是把家裡弄髒。
It is mainly American English. In British English the everyday word is house-trained, which says the idea more .
It它 is mainly American English主要是美式英文。In British English在英式英文裡,the everyday word is house-trained日常用字是house-trained,which says the idea more plainly這個字把意思講得更直白。
Broken here does not mean the animal is damaged or sad. It is the old “broken in” idea: trained until the wild habit is under control, the way people once spoke of breaking a horse.
Broken here在這裡 does not mean the animal is damaged or sad並不是指這隻動物受傷或難過。It is the old "broken in" idea它是舊有的「broken in」概念:trained until the wild habit is under control訓練到野性的習慣被控制住為止,the way people once spoke of breaking a horse就像以前人說馴服一匹馬那樣。
A puppy that is not housebroken yet will have accidents; that is normal, not naughty in a human way. You would not call a person housebroken — it would sound like a joke, and a rather one.
A puppy that is not housebroken yet一隻還沒housebroken的小狗 will have accidents會有失控大小便的時候;that is normal這是正常的,not naughty in a human way不是像人一樣不乖。You would not call a person housebroken你不會用housebroken來說一個人 — it would sound like a joke聽起來會像個玩笑,and a rather unkind one而且是有點不厚道的玩笑。
core核心畫面
組成house + broken. House is the home. Broken here follows break in: trained, not smashed.
同家族的字
- housebreakthe verb: to train a pet this way
- housebreakingcan mean that training, but also — watch out — the crime of breaking into a house
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
housebrokenadj/haʊsbɹəʊkən/
- 1
trained to avoid urinating or defecating in the house, except within a litterbox, toilet, or other receptacle.
- Hey. At least I'm housebroken.
- Week in and week out you come back like a housebroken Pomeranian loyal to the bitter end. Good boy.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。