喜樂美語
  1. 1vA1/ɡɑːt/ · /ɡɒt/得到了；拿到了（get 的過去式）

    Past tense and past participle of 'get' — used when someone has received, obtained, or come to have something.

    Past tense and past participle過去式和過去分詞 of 'get'的『get』 used when someone用在某人 has received, obtained, or come to have something收到、得到或擁有了某個東西的時候

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei got a new bicycle for her birthday.

    逐字美在她的生日得到了一輛新自行車。

    「got」是動詞「get」的過去式（和過去分詞，英式英語）。「I got a gift」是「我得到了一份禮物」。「have got」是英式英語說「have」的口語方式，例如「I've got two cats」等於「I have two cats」。美式英語的過去分詞是「gotten」。

    常見搭配

    • got (something)

      得到了某樣東西

      received or obtained something

      She got a letter from her pen pal in Japan.

    • have got

      有（英式口語）

      have something; possess something (British English informal)

      I've got an idea — let's go to the park!

    • got to (a place)

      到達（某地）

      arrived at a place

      We got to the station just in time.

    意思相近

    receivedobtainedacquiredgainedreached

    意思相反

    lostmissedgave away

core核心畫面

You can picture the past form of 'get' — the moment of having come to have something is now behind you: you reached out, and the thing is already in your hands. 'Got' simply puts that act of getting into the past or into a finished state.

可以想成 get 的過去式:那個「拿到、得到」的動作已經發生在過去——你伸手去拿,而東西現在已經到手了。got 就是把「得到」這個動作放進過去式,或放進「已經完成」的狀態裡。

同家族的字

  • 名詞getter
  • 動詞getgotten

過去式 got過去分詞 got / gotten

意思相近

receivedobtainedacquiredgainedreached

意思相反

lostmissedgave away

原始詞典資料17 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gotverb詞源 1/ɡɒt/

  • 1

    Expressing obligation; used with have.

    • I can’t go out tonight: I’ve got to study for my exams.
  • 2

    Must; have/has (to).

    • I got to go study.
    • We got to ride to clean up the streets / For our wives and our daughters!
  • 3

    regionalHave/has.

    • They got a new car.
    • He got a lot of nerve.

gotverb詞源 2/ɡɒt/

  • 1

    Have; there is (indicates the possession or existence of something).

    • You got problem is it?
    • Got ants over here.
  • 2

    Marks the completive or experiential aspect.

    • You got shower?
    • I got ski.
  • 3

    Used as a marker of realis modality.

    • I got go Taiwan next year.
  • 4

    Used to emphasize that an action has been done.

    • I got tell them just now.
  • 5

    Marks the habitual aspect in the present or past tense.

    • I got cook meals for them.
    • You got play badminton?

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形：

  • glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
  • global offset table
  • Game of Thrones
  • get
  • git

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。