Generative points at whatever can bring new things into being. Picture a seed rather than a shelf: a shelf holds what already exists, a seed makes more of it. That one picture stretches a long way. It covers a force in nature, a set of grammar rules that can spin out every correct sentence of a language, a computer system that sentences of its own, and an older, careful word for the part of the body that makes new life.

generative 可以想成「會長出新東西的」。畫面比較像一顆種子,而不是一個架子:架子只放著現成的東西,種子會生出更多。這顆種子往幾個方向長開。可以是自然裡會生的力量,可以是一套能把所有正確句子生出來的文法規則,也可以是會自己寫出新句子的電腦系統。連舊書裡委婉指「生小孩的身體部位」的說法,走的也是同一條線。

From the word’s history

The packet's etymology tree runs from Latin genus ('kind, birth') and the verb genero ('to bring forth'), through Latin -ivus, Old French -if and Middle English generatyve, into English generative. The 'bringing forth' in genero is still exactly what the modern word points at.

證據包裡的字源樹是:拉丁文 genus(種、出身)和動詞 genero(生出),經拉丁字尾 -īvus、古法文 -if、中古英文 generatyve,才成為英文的 generative。genero 的「生出」這個意思,今天還原封不動留在字裡。

Wiktionary entry supplied in the evidence packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:314975541), etymology_text field.

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。