1. 1纜索鐵路(和空中吊的「纜車」不一樣)

    A funicular is a small railway that climbs a steep hill or mountain, pulled by a thick metal rope. The cars stay on tracks; they do not hang in the air. Often two cars balance each other: as one goes up, the other comes down, and the rope joins them. Cities build them where a normal train would be too steep. The name comes from a Latin word for a thin cord — the rope is sitting in the word. In loose talk people say cable car for several different machines. Though actually, a cabin swinging on a wire over a valley is not a funicular; a funicular is the one that stays on rails.

core核心畫面

組成From Latin funiculus, 'a thinner cord', a small form of funis, 'rope, cord', plus -ar. Named for the thick metal rope that pulls the cars.

同家族的字

  • funambulistsame Latin root funis, 'rope': a funambulist walks on a rope

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

funicularadj

  • 1

    Of, pertaining to, resembling, or powered by a rope or cable.

  • 2

    medicinesciencesOf or pertaining to the umbilical cord.

  • 3

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesHaving a fleshy covering of the seed formed from the funiculus, the attachment point of the seed.

  • 4

    geometrymathematicssciencesSynonym of catenary.

funicularnoun

  • 1

    A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single pair of tracks, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other.

    • England's funiculars mostly hug the coast, and this is no coincidence. The development of the Victorian and Edwardian seaside resort played a central role in the uptake of funicular railways across England.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。