A freeloader is someone who takes food, drink, a place to sleep, or other things from people, and does not give anything in return.

A freeloader是一個 is someone who takes food, drink, a place to sleep, or other things from people會拿別人的食物、飲料、住的地方、或其他東西的人, and does not give anything in return卻不回報任何東西的人。

It is a criticising word, informal, and it started in American English in the 1930s. You would not put it on a form; you say it when you are annoyed.

It is a criticising word這是個帶批評意味的字, informal很口語, and it started in American English in the 1930s而且源自1930年代的美式英語。You would not put it on a form你不會把它寫在表格上; you say it when you are annoyed你是在生氣時才會說出這個字。

It is harsher than guest, and it is not a friend who comes to dinner and will cook next time. People stretch it a little: someone who never pays for drinks, who lives on a friend's sofa, who uses a company's time for their own work.

It is harsher than guest它比guest(客人)這個字更重, and it is not a friend who comes to dinner and will cook next time而且不是那種來吃飯、下次會回請的朋友。People stretch it a little大家會把它用得寬鬆一點: someone who never pays for drinks指從不付酒錢的人, who lives on a friend's sofa賴在朋友沙發上住的人, who uses a company's time for their own work把公司時間拿來做自己事情的人。

Though actually, needing help is not the same as being a freeloader. The sting in the word is the feeling that the person could put something back, and will not.

Though actually不過事實上, needing help is not the same as being a freeloader需要幫助不等於是個freeloader。The sting in the word這個字尖銳的地方 is the feeling在於那種感覺 that the person could put something back這個人本來可以回報一些, and will not卻不肯這麼做。