1. 1過於熱切的(比 fervent 更帶「太過」的味道;偏書面)

    Fervid is a close cousin of fervent, but the usual shade is that the feeling is too strong.

    Fervid is a close cousin of ferventFervid是fervent的近親, but the usual shade is不過通常帶的那層意思是 that the feeling is too strong感覺太過強烈了。

    A fervid speech may sound over-the-top. A fervid fan may leave no room for doubt, or for anyone else to talk.

    A fervid speech一場fervid的演講 may sound over-the-top可能聽起來太誇張。A fervid fan一個fervid的粉絲 may leave no room for doubt可能不容任何懷疑的餘地, or for anyone else to talk也不讓別人有機會說話。

    It is a word: you will read it more than you will hear it at the shops. If fervent is a sincere fire, fervid is that fire burning a bit too bright.

    It is a bookish word它是個偏書面的字: you will read it more than you will hear it at the shops你在書裡讀到它的機會,比在商店裡聽到它的機會多。If fervent is a sincere fire如果說fervent是一團真誠的火, fervid is that fire burning a bit too bright那fervid就是那團火燒得有點太旺。

    Though actually, not every writer draws the line this sharply; some use the two words almost the same way.

    Though actually不過實際上, not every writer draws the line this sharply不是每個作家都把這條界線畫得這麼清楚; some use the two words almost the same way有些人幾乎把這兩個字當成一樣的在用。

    If you need one word for ordinary English, fervent is the one people know. Keep fervid for writing, and for the times you want a hint of “this is a lot.”

    If you need one word for ordinary English如果你在日常英語裡只需要一個字, fervent is the one people know那大家熟悉的是fervent。Keep fervid for writing把fervid留給書面文字, and for the times you want a hint of "this is a lot"以及你想帶點「這也太超過了」味道的時候。

core核心畫面

組成Borrowed from Latin fervidus, from ferveō, “to be hot, to boil.” By the look of the Latin, ferv- + -idus.

同家族的字

  • ferventthe more common cousin; sincere strong feeling, without the “too much” warning
  • fervidlythe adverb
  • fervourthe noun for the strong feeling itself

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

fervidadj/ˈfɝ.vɪd/

  • 1

    Intensely hot; radiating with energy.

    • Four years ago—in 1874—two young Englishmen had occasion to go to the United States. They crossed the ocean at midsummer, and, arriving in New York on the first day of August, were much struck with the fervid temperature of that city.
    • In daylight, and in beauty from his birth: / Whose fervid, flickering torch of life was lit / From the sun and stars, whence he had drawn forth / A passionate light […]
  • 2

    lively, spirited, or frenzied due to being ardent, passionate, and zealous.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。