1. 1掘出(屍體)、開棺取出

    To exhume someone is to take a dead body out of the ground, especially so doctors or the police can check the cause of death. It is a formal verb: police exhume a body; a court may allow a family to exhume remains for a DNA test. You do not use it for digging up a plant or a pipe. Writers sometimes stretch it — to exhume an old argument is to drag it up again — but that is a metaphor sitting on the grave meaning, and the student meaning you need first is the body. It is never casual speech; even in news it sounds solemn.

core核心畫面

組成From Medieval Latin exhumō: Latin ex- (“out”) + humō (“to bury”). So, to un-bury.

同家族的字

  • exhumationthe noun — the act of digging the body up

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

exhumeverb/ɛksˈ(h)juːm/

  • 1

    To dig out of the ground; to take out of a place of burial; to disinter.

    • The archeologist exhumed artifacts from the ground with a shovel.
    • Not so long ago a Scotsman is reported to have exhumed the body of his daughter and burnt her heart, as he thought she was devitalising her remaining brother and sister and making them ill.
  • 2

    To uncover; to bring to light.

    • Long dead traditions are exhumed just for the tourists.
    • Memorial was permeated by a sense of mission, a moral imperative to exhume the truth and display it to the eyes of its compatriots, whatever feelings of shame, outrage, denial, or shock might ensue.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。