1. 1捲入(糾紛、醜聞、麻煩)

    To embroil someone is to pull them into a messy, difficult situation — often an argument, a fight, a court case, or a political trouble they did not ask for. You can embroil a person, a country, or a company. The feeling is: now they are tangled in it, and getting out will be hard.

    To embroil someone iseombroil某人指的是 to pull them into a messy, difficult situation把他們拖進一個混亂、棘手的處境裡——often an argument, a fight, a court case, or a political trouble they did not ask for通常是他們沒去招惹的爭執、衝突、官司,或政治麻煩。You can embroil你可以說embroil a person一個人、a country一個國家,or或 a company一間公司。The feeling is那種感覺是:now they are tangled in it現在他們被纏在裡面了,and而且 getting out will be hard要脫身會很難。

    You will hear this more in newspapers than at the dinner table: “the minister became embroiled in a scandal.” In everyday talk people more often say “got mixed up in” or “got dragged into.” Though actually, English almost always uses it in a set shape: become/get embroiled in something. A plain “they embroiled him” is possible, but “he became embroiled in…” is the line you will keep meeting.

    You will hear this more in newspapers than at the dinner table你會比較常在報紙上聽到這說法,而不是在餐桌上:the minister became embroiled in a scandal「部長被捲入一樁醜聞」是常見的說法。In everyday talk日常說法裡 people more often say人們更常說 "got mixed up in" or "got dragged into""got mixed up in"或"got dragged into"。Though actually不過其實,English almost always uses it in a set shape英文幾乎都用固定形式:become/get embroiled in somethingbecome/get embroiled in something(捲入某事)。A plain "they embroiled him"單純說"they embroiled him" is possible不是不行,but但是 "he became embroiled in…""he became embroiled in…" is the line you will keep meeting才是你會一直遇到的說法。

    It is a fairly formal word, and it is about trouble, not about cooking, even though it looks a little like broil. The French source means “to tangle” or “to mix up,” from a picture of stirring things into a stew.

    It is這是 a fairly formal word一個相當正式的詞,and而且 it is about trouble它講的是麻煩事,not about cooking不是煮東西, even though it looks a little like broil儘管拼法看起來有點像broil(用火烤)。The French source這個詞的法文字源 means "to tangle" or "to mix up,"意思是「使纏繞」或「使混雜」, from a picture of stirring things into a stew來自把東西攪進燉菜裡的畫面。

core核心畫面

組成From French embrouiller, “to entangle”: em- (“in”) + brouiller (“to mix up, confuse”). The mix-up piece goes back through old words for broth — a stew of things stirred together.

同家族的字

  • embroilmentthe noun: the messy situation you have been pulled into
  • imbrogliofrom the same “entangle” family: a complicated mess

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

embroilverb詞源 1/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/

  • 1

    To bring (something) into a state of confusion or uproar; to complicate, to confuse, to jumble.

    • Rumor next and Chance, / And Tumult and Confuſion all imbroild, / And Diſcord with a thouſand various mouths.
    • Your Enemies had ſo embroyl'd the management of your Office, that they look'd on your Advancement as the Inſtrument of your Ruine.
  • 2

    To cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention.

    • Avoid him. He will embroil you in his fights.
    • Then vvhen ſhe found her Venom ſpread ſo far, / The Royal Houſe embroil'd in Civil VVar: / Rais'd on her dusky VVings ſhe cleaves the Skies, / And ſeeks the Palace vvhere young Turnus lies.

embroilnoun詞源 1/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/

  • 1

    obsoleteA state of confusion or uproar; a commotion, a disturbance; also, a quarrel.

  • 2

    obsoleteA state of anxiety or disturbance of the mind.

embroilverb詞源 2/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/

  • 1

    obsoleterareTo set (something) on fire; to burn (something).

    • Indeed if vve vvill be building our Babels, and thus aſſault Omnipotence, 'tis but juſt vve ſhould have our language confounded, and that that knovvledge for vvhich vve boldly attempt to rifle Gods cabinet, ſhould like the Coal from the Altar, ſerve only to embroil and conſume the ſacrilegious invaders.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。