1. 1應稅的(海關:應稅貨物;相對是免稅 duty-free)

    Dutiable is a customs and shipping word. Dutiable goods are things you must pay duty on when they cross a border — duty here meaning a tax, not “something you ought to do.” Typical dutiable things are alcohol, cigarettes, and some expensive goods above a free allowance.

    Dutiabledutiable is a customs and shipping word是海關和運輸業用的字. Dutiable goodsdutiable goods are things指的是東西 you must pay duty on過境時你必須繳duty的 when they cross a border, duty here這裡的duty meaning a tax意思是「稅」, not "something you ought to do."不是「你應該做的事」 Typical dutiable things典型的dutiable東西 are是 alcohol酒, cigarettes香菸, and還有 some expensive goods above a free allowance超過免稅額度的一些貴重物品.

    You see the word on airport signs, customs forms, and in law; ordinary people more often say “you have to pay tax on that” or talk about the opposite, duty-free.

    You see the word你會看到這個字 on airport signs在機場的標示上, customs forms海關表格, and和 in law法律裡; ordinary people一般人 more often say比較常說 "you have to pay tax on that"「這個要繳稅」 or或講相反的情況 talk about the opposite, duty-freeduty-free免稅.

    It is an adjective: dutiable goods, dutiable items. You would not call a person dutiable.

    It is an adjective這是個形容詞: dutiable goods, dutiable itemsdutiable goods、dutiable items. You would not call a person你不會把一個人叫做 dutiabledutiable.

    Formal, official, and a little dry — the sort of word a customs officer uses, not a friend in the kitchen.

    Formal正式, official官方, and有點乾巴巴 a little dry — the sort of word這是的字 a customs officer uses海關人員會用, not不是 a friend in the kitchen廚房裡朋友會說的話.

core核心畫面

組成From duty + -able: duty here is the border tax; -able means the goods can have that tax put on them.

同家族的字

  • dutythe tax this adjective is about
  • duty-freethe opposite: goods with no duty to pay

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

dutiableadj

  • 1

    On which duty must be paid when imported or sold.

    • Flax handkerchiefs composed in chief value of edgings and insertings of cotton lace made on the Lever or Gothrough machine are properly dutiable at the rate of 70 per cent […]

dutiablenoun

  • 1

    Any dutiable item.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。