1. 1vA1/dʌz/做;(do的第三人稱單數)

    Third person singular present tense of 'do' — used with 'he', 'she', or 'it' to form questions and negatives, or to talk about actions.

    Third person singular present tense第三人稱單數現在式 of 'do'「do」的 used with和 'he', 'she', or 'it'「he」「she」或「it」連用 to form questions and negatives構成問句和否定句 or to talk about actions或談論動作

    示範例句 · Example

    Does your brother play football after school?

    逐字你的兄弟放學後踢足球嗎?

    「does」是動詞 do 的第三人稱單數現在式,也就是主詞是 he、she 或 it 時用的形式。在疑問句(Does she like music?)和否定句(She doesn't know.)中,does 是助動詞。在肯定句中,does 也可以表示強調:She does like it!(她確實喜歡!)。

    常見搭配

    • does not / doesn't

      (他/她/它)不…

      the negative form used with he/she/it in present tense

      She doesn't like waking up early.

    • does + subject + verb?

      (他/她/它)…嗎?

      question form with he/she/it in present tense

      Does the store open at nine?

    • does one's best

      盡某人的全力

      tries as hard as possible

      He does his best every day.

core核心畫面

Picture 'does' as the form 'do' wears when it sits next to he, she, or it. Same verb of carrying out an action, just shaped to match a single third person — and it's the little that steps in to build their questions and negatives.

可以想成「does」是「do」在 he、she、it 旁邊時穿上的那件衣服:同一個「做、進行某動作」的動詞,只是換成配合第三人稱單數的樣子。它也是那個小幫手,專門替 he/she/it 撐起問句和否定句,例如 Does she know?、He doesn't care。畫面比較像「do 為了配上一個『他/她/它』而變身成 does」。

同家族的字

過去式 did過去分詞 done-ing doing三單 does

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。