To disfigure something is to spoil the appearance it naturally has. A burn may disfigure a face; a mine may disfigure a hillside; vandals may disfigure a statue by breaking the nose. The damage is to looks, and it is usually lasting, not a smudge you wipe off.

To disfigure something使某個東西 disfigure is to spoil the appearance it naturally has是破壞它原本該有的樣貌 A burn may disfigure a face燒傷可能會毀了一張臉 a mine may disfigure a hillside礦場可能會破壞一座山丘的地貌 vandals may disfigure a statue by breaking the nose搞破壞的人可能把雕像的鼻子打斷來破壞它 The damage is to looks這種傷害是外觀上的 and it is usually lasting而且通常是長久的 not a smudge you wipe off不是擦一擦就沒了的髒污

Though actually, the word is strong and rather formal. We would not say a bad haircut disfigured someone — that would sound too grave. People use it for bodies, but also for places, buildings, and landscapes.

Though actually不過事實上 the word is strong and rather formal這個字語氣很重、也相當正式 We would not say a bad haircut disfigured someone我們不會說一個難看的髮型 disfigure 了某人 that would sound too grave那樣講會顯得太嚴重 People use it for bodies這個字用在身體上 but also for places, buildings, and landscapes但也用在地方、建築物和地景上

It is not “draw a figure wrongly,” even though figure is sitting inside the word. Figure here is shape and form; to disfigure is to wreck that shape.

It is not "draw a figure wrongly,"它不是「把圖形畫錯」的意思 even though figure is sitting inside the word雖然 figure 這個字就藏在裡面 Figure here is shape and form這裡的 figure 指的是形狀、外形 to disfigure is to wreck that shape disfigure 就是把那個形狀給毀了