1. 1去中心化;把權力下放。

    To decentralize is to take power, money, or work away from one central place and give it to several smaller ones.

    To decentralize is to take power, money, or work away from one central placeDecentralize是把權力、金錢,或工作從一個中心的地方拿走,and give it to several smaller ones分給好幾個比較小的單位。

    A government can decentralize schools, so each city chooses its own plan. A company can decentralize, so a shop does not wait for the head office on every small thing.

    A government can decentralize schools政府可以把學校decentralize,so each city chooses its own plan讓每個城市自己選擇方案。A company can decentralize公司也可以decentralize,so a shop does not wait for the head office on every small thing讓分店不用每件小事都等總部決定。

    It is a formal verb. Friends more often say “spread the power out” or “let the local office decide.” You will also hear it about the internet and money, with the same core meaning: take the one boss in the middle out of the picture.

    It is a formal verb這是個正式的動詞。Friends more often say "spread the power out" or "let the local office decide."朋友之間比較常說「spread the power out」或「let the local office decide」。You will also hear it about the internet and money你也會聽到用在網路和金錢方面,with the same core meaning意思核心是一樣的:take the one boss in the middle out of the picture把中間那個唯一的老大拿掉。

    British spelling often uses decentralise; it is the same verb. The noun for the process is decentralization.

    British spelling often uses decentralise英式拼法常寫成decentralise;it is the same verb是同一個動詞。The noun for the process is decentralization這個過程的名詞是decentralization。

core核心畫面

組成de- (away from) + central + -ize (make). So: to make something no longer sit in one centre. The -ize ending came into English through French -iser, from Greek -ίζω (-ízō).

同家族的字

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

decentralizeverb/diːˈsɛntɹəlaɪz/

  • 1

    To cause to change from being concentrated at one point or site to being distributed across several.

    • decentralize operations
  • 2

    To reduce the authority of (a governing body) by distributing that authority among several bodies.

    • decentralize authority
    • decentralize decision-making
  • 3

    To become decentralized.

  • 4

    governmentlaw-enforcementTo bring (a suspect) to the ground by use of directed force; to tackle.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。