1. 1aA2/kɜːrvd/ · /kɜːvd/彎曲的;弧形的

    having the shape of a curve — bending in one long, smooth line, like part of a circle — instead of being straight.

    示範例句 · Example

    The bird uses its long curved beak to pull worms out of the ground.

    逐字那隻鳥用牠又長又彎的嘴把蟲從地裡拉出來。

    「curved」講的是「平滑的一段彎」,可以想成從一個圓上剪下來的一段線,所以是順順的弧,不會有折角。它通常用在「天生長成這樣」或「被做成這樣」的東西:鳥的嘴、動物的角、屋頂、牆、椅背。中文一個「彎」在英文會分成好幾個字,這裡最容易搞混的是三個:curved 是平滑的弧(a curved wall),bent 是本來直的東西被弄彎了(a bent nail),crooked 是在某一兩個地方突然折彎、看起來歪歪的(crooked teeth)。

    常見搭配

    • a curved line

      一條弧線

      a line that bends smoothly instead of running straight

      Draw a curved line under the sun to show the hill.

    • a curved surface

      弧形的表面

      an outside face of something that bends instead of being flat

      Light spreads out differently on a curved surface.

    • slightly curved

      微微彎曲的

      bending only a little

      The mirror is slightly curved, so your face looks bigger.

    • gently curved

      柔和地彎曲的

      bending in a soft, easy line

      The path is gently curved and easy to walk on.

    • a curved roof

      弧形的屋頂

      a roof built in the shape of a curve

      The temple's roof is curved, and the corners point up to the sky.

    • a curved beak

      彎彎的鳥嘴

      a bird's beak that bends downward in a smooth line

      Parrots have a strong curved beak for opening seeds.

    意思相近

    bentroundedarchedbowedcurvingcrescent-shaped

    意思相反

    straightflat

core核心畫面

Think of it as the finished state of bending: not a line that is bending, but a thing that already holds the shape of a curve — one long, smooth lean away from straight, with no corner in it.

可以想成「已經彎好了的樣子」:不是正在彎的動作,而是東西身上留著那道弧——一路順順地偏離直線,中間沒有折角。curve(那條彎線)加上 -ed,講的就是「帶著那條彎線的形狀」。

同家族的字

意思相近

bentroundedarchedbowedcurvingcrescent-shaped

意思相反

straightflat

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

curvedadj/kɜːvd/

  • 1

    Having a curve or curves; curving.

    • These VEAs (of which some 550 were built in total) would themselves have been converted from 1962 vanwides, refurbished and fitted with airbrakes specifically with Ministry of Defence munitions traffic in mind, as many military establishments and depots would have had track too sharply curved for newer airbraked wagons.
    • CREST - Out of a wreath or & azure, an Indian King's head in profile proper, crowned or, with high cap curved forward gules having at the point a small bell.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。