- 1調味瓶架(餐桌上放油、醋、鹽、胡椒小瓶的架子;整組常叫 cruet set。有人也把其中一個小瓶叫 cruet)
A cruet is the little stand, often metal or glass, that sits on a table and holds the small bottles or pots for oil, vinegar, salt, or pepper. In a restaurant the waiter may set it in the middle so everyone can reach. People also say “cruet set” for the stand plus the bottles together.
A cruetcruet這個字 is the little stand是個小架子, often metal or glass常是金屬或玻璃做的, that sits on a dining table放在餐桌上 and holds並放著 the small bottles or pots小瓶子或小罐子 for oil, vinegar, salt, or pepper裝油、醋、鹽、胡椒的。In a restaurant在餐廳裡 the waiter服務生 may set it in the middle可能把它放在桌子中間 so everyone can reach讓大家都拿得到。People有人 also say"cruet set"也說「cruet set」 for the stand plus the bottles together指架子加瓶子整組。
Though actually, speakers are loose with this word: some call one of those small bottles a cruet, not the holder. Older British English leans toward the stand or the whole set.
Though actually雖然事實上, speakers說話的人 are loose with this word用這個字沒有很嚴格: some有人 call one of those small bottles a cruet把其中一個小瓶子叫cruet, not the holder而不是架子。Older British English年紀較大的英式英語 leans toward比較偏向 the stand or the whole set指架子或整組。
There is another, quieter use in church: tiny bottles of wine or water at the altar are also cruets.
There is另外還有一個 another, quieter use in church比較少見的用法在教會裡: tiny bottles of wine or water小瓶的酒或水 at the altar放在祭壇上的 are also cruets也叫cruets。
It is not a young, everyday word now. Many tables just get a salt shaker and a bottle of oil, and a real cruet feels a bit hotel-like or old-fashioned.
It它 is not a young, everyday word now現在不是年輕人日常會用的字。Many tables很多餐桌 just get只放 a salt shaker and a bottle of oil鹽罐和一瓶油, and而 a real cruet真正的cruet feels a bit hotel-like or old-fashioned感覺有點像飯店或老派。
core核心畫面
組成From Middle English, from Anglo-Norman cruet, a small form of Old French crue (“an earthen pot”), from Old Saxon krūka.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cruetnoun/ˈkɹu.ɪt/
- 1
A small bottle or container used to hold a condiment, such as oil, vinegar, salt, or pepper, for use at a dining table.
- Near-synonym: shaker (sometimes synonymous)
- "By Jupiter there's vinegar!" I heard him say to his friend, after he had stood on tiptoe an immense time, and had been crushed and beaten on all sides. "And there's oil!! I saw them distinctly, in cruets! Can any gentleman, in front there, see mustard on the table? Sir, will you oblige me! Do you see a Mustard-Pot?"
- 2
A stand for these containers.
- He[…]even had a second slice of lamb, for he was hungry. During the meal, as was his custom, he read from a book propped up against the cruet.
- 3
ChristianityA small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。