1. 1愛發脾氣的;動不動就煩的

    If someone is crotchety, they get easily, often over small things, and they may complain or snap. It often paints an older person having a day, though a tired child can be crotchety too. The feeling is mild to medium, not wild anger: more “leave me alone” than a big fight.

    If someone is crotchety如果一個人crotchety, they get annoyed easily他們很容易生氣, often over small things常常是為了小事, and they may complain or snap而且可能會抱怨或發脾氣。It often paints它常常描繪的是 an older person having a grumpy day一個老人家心情不好的一天, though a tired child can be crotchety too不過累壞的小孩也可能crotchety。The feeling is mild to medium這種情緒是輕到中等, not wild anger不是狂怒: more 'leave me alone' than a big fight比較像「別煩我」而不是大吵一架。

    It is informal, a little old-fashioned and storybook, and usually said about someone else, not as a proud word about yourself. You can be crotchety about noise, about waiting, about the weather — almost anything small that lands on a thin mood.

    It is informal這個字很口語, a little old-fashioned and storybook帶點過時、故事書的味道, and usually said about someone else而且通常是用來說別人, not as a proud word about yourself不是拿來自豪地說自己。You can be crotchety你可以因為 about noise噪音, about waiting等待, about the weather天氣 而crotchety——almost anything small that lands on a thin mood幾乎任何落在敏感情緒上的小事都可以。

    Though actually, it does not come from the music note. Long ago a also meant a strange little idea or fancy. Someone full of those fancies seemed hard to please, and crotchety grew from that. So the word is about a prickly mood and odd likes, not about playing music.

    Though actually不過事實上, it does not come from the music note它不是來自那個音樂符號(四分音符)。Long ago很久以前 a crotchet也 also meant a strange little idea or fancy可以指一個古怪的小念頭或癖好。Someone full of those fancies充滿這些怪念頭的人 seemed hard to please看起來很難討好, and crotchety grew from that而crotchety這個字就是這樣來的。So the word is about所以這個字講的是 a prickly mood and odd likes易怒的情緒和古怪的喜好, not about playing music而不是彈奏音樂。

    Kind speakers still use it with a half-smile, not as a hard insult.

    Kind speakers心地好的人 still use it還是會用這個字, with a half-smile帶著半笑, not as a hard insult而不是當成尖銳的侮辱。

core核心畫面

組成crotchet (old sense: a whim, a strange little idea) + -y (full of that quality).

同家族的字

  • crotchetthe older “odd idea” sense of crotchet, not the quarter-note sense, is the piece inside this word

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

crotchetyadj/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ə.tɪ/

  • 1

    Cranky, disagreeable, or stubborn, especially if prone to odd whims or fancies.

    • He wouldnt even let old Wilkie touch it do you remember Gerald but always gathered it himself and made his own julep. He was as crochety about his julep as an old maid, measuring everything by a recipe in his head.
    • He has a happy home life, two sitcoms on the go and a new book in the offing. So why is the comedian, actor and Observer columnist still so crotchety?

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。