1. 1nB1/kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ/資訊;電腦應用

    the work of using computers — as a job, as an industry, or as a subject that you study at school or college.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei is studying computing because she wants to build learning apps one day.

    逐字美正在讀資訊,因為她有一天想要做學習的應用程式。

    computing 指的不是電腦這台機器,而是「用電腦做事」這整件事:可以是一門學科(唸資訊)、一個行業(做資訊這一行),也可以是機構提供給大家用電腦的設備。可以想成 compute(計算)加上 -ing,把「用電腦處理事情」看成一個活動的整體,所以它不可數,不說 a computing、也不說 computings。要講機器本身時用 computer;要講「這個領域、這份工作」時才用 computing。

    常見搭配

    • study computing

      唸資訊、學電腦應用

      to learn computing as a school or college subject

      Leo wants to study computing at college next year.

    • work in computing

      在資訊業工作

      to have a job in the computer industry

      Both of Hana's parents work in computing.

    • computing skills

      電腦能力

      the ability to use computers well for work or study

      The training班 helps older workers build their computing skills.

    • computing facilities

      電腦設備

      the computers and equipment a place provides for people to use

      The centre offers computing facilities for language research.

    • a career in computing

      資訊業的職涯

      a long-term job in the computer industry

      Her science teacher first got her interested in a career in computing.

    意思相近

    information technologyITcomputer sciencedata processing

core核心畫面

Think of 'working with computers' taken as one whole thing you can point at and name — not this laptop or that program, but the activity itself: what you do all day at that job, the industry made of everyone who does it, and the subject you sit down to study at school.

可以想成把「用電腦做事」整件事打包起來、給它一個名字——指的不是你手上這台筆電,也不是某個程式,而是那個活動本身。同一個字可以是你的工作(She works in computing 她做資訊這一行)、可以是一整個產業,也可以是學校課表上的一門科目。中文的「資訊」剛好也有這種伸縮性:既是行業,也是學科。

同家族的字

意思相近

information technologyITcomputer sciencedata processing

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

computingnoun/kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ/

  • 1

    The process or act of calculation.

  • 2

    The use of a computer or computers.

    • Home computing includes children accessing information for educational purposes, parents accessing information for recreational purposes, users working from home, retired people 'silver surfers' that use computers for keeping in touch via e-mail, the Internet and through possible on-line clubs and societies.
  • 3

    The study of computers and computer programming.

    • This course will cover several major fields of computing.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。