喜樂美語
  1. 1nB2/kəmˈplaɪəns/遵守；遵從

    正式Doing what a rule, an order, or an agreement says you must do.

    示範例句 · Example

    Teachers check lunch boxes to ensure compliance with the no-nut rule.

    逐字老師們檢查便當盒來確保遵守無堅果規則。

    「compliance」是正式的名詞，核心意思是「有人照著規則、約定或要求去做」——做對規則要的那一步。常見畫面可以想成「待在別人畫好的線裡面」：in compliance with the rules（依照規則）、ensure compliance（確保有遵守）。它通常不可數，所以多半說 compliance，不說 a compliance。動詞是 comply（comply with a rule）；compliance 是那「遵守」這件事／狀態本身。

    常見搭配

    • in compliance with something

      依照／遵循某規定

      following a rule, law, or agreement

      The school trip ran in compliance with safety guidelines.

    • ensure compliance

      確保有遵守

      to make sure people follow a rule

      Monitors walk the halls to ensure compliance with the quiet rule.

    • enforce compliance

      強制／落實遵守

      to use rules or checks so people follow

      The coach enforces compliance with the helmet rule at practice.

    • full compliance

      完全遵守

      complete following of a rule

      The kitchen team reached full compliance with the clean-hands rule.

    • compliance with treatment / a policy

      遵從治療／政策

      following medical advice or an official rule

      Good compliance with treatment helped Ren feel better sooner.

    • bring something into compliance

      使某事物符合規定

      to change something so it meets a rule

      We moved the bikes to bring the path into compliance with park rules.

    • monitor compliance

      監督／追蹤遵守情形

      to watch and check whether people follow a rule

      Class helpers monitor compliance with the recycling bins.

    • compliance rate

      遵守率

      how many people follow a rule, often as a percent

      Our compliance rate for returning library books is very high.

    意思相反

    violationdefiancedisobediencenoncompliance

core核心畫面

Picture a rule written on one side and someone's actual behaviour on the other, and the two lining up. Compliance is that lining-up, looked at as a state you can check: the tests are run, the boxes match, the company is in compliance. It says nothing about whether the person agrees with the rule — only that what they do matches it.

可以想成：一邊是白紙黑字的規定，另一邊是某人實際的做法，兩邊對得上。compliance 講的就是這個「對得上」，而且是被當成一個可以查核的狀態：檢查跑完、項目對齊、這家公司符合規定。它不談當事人心裡認不認同，只說做出來的事跟規定一致。

同家族的字

意思相反

violationdefiancedisobediencenoncompliance

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

compliancenoun/kəmˈplaɪ.əns/

  • 1

    An act of complying.

    • strict compliance
    • regulatory compliance
  • 2

    The state of being compliant.

    • The software ensures compliance with data protection laws.
  • 3

    The tendency of conforming with or agreeing to the wishes of others.

    • His quick compliance with the order impressed the officer.
  • 4

    engineeringmechanical-engineeringmechanicsA measure of the extension or displacement of a loaded structure; its flexibility.

  • 5

    medicinesciencesThe accuracy with which a patient follows an agreed treatment plan.

  • 6

    businessThe department of a business that ensures all government regulations are complied with.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。