1. 1nA2/ˈklæsmeɪt/ · /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/同學

    a person who is in the same class as you at school, college, or (in the US) university.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei is my classmate — we sit next to each other in science class.

    逐字美是我的同學——我們在科學課上坐在彼此旁邊。

    「classmate」是「跟你同一個班、一起上課的人」,中文最自然說同學。常見說法:my classmate(我的同學)、old classmate(老同學)、high-school classmate(高中同學)。核心畫面可以想成 class(班級)+ mate(夥伴)——同一個教室裡一起學習的夥伴。它跟 schoolmate、roommate、colleague 容易並排:classmate 強調同班;schoolmate 強調同校(不一定同班);roommate 是室友;colleague 是職場同事。

    常見搭配

    • old classmate

      老同學

      someone who was in your class years ago

      Mum hugged an old classmate at the school reunion.

    • school / high-school classmate

      學校/高中同學

      a classmate from a named school stage

      Dad started a small shop with a high-school classmate.

    • a classmate of mine / someone's

      我的/某人的一位同學

      someone who shares a class with me / someone

      Zoe is a classmate of mine in art class.

    • invite classmates

      邀請同學

      ask people from your class to come

      Sam invited his classmates to a birthday picnic in the park.

    • classmates from (elementary school)

      來自(小學)的同學

      people who were in your class at a named earlier school

      They were classmates from elementary school and still help each other.

    意思相近

    schoolmatefellow student

    用法接近

    roommatedeskmatecoursemateschool friend

core核心畫面

Picture the room you sit in every day at school and the other people in it — you did not choose them, but you share the same teacher, the same lessons, and the same year. A classmate is one of those people.

可以想成:學校裡你每天坐的那間教室,還有裡面其他的人。你沒有選他們,但你們共用同一位老師、同一堂課、同一段時間。classmate 就是那間教室裡的其中一個人。

複數 classmates

意思相近

schoolmatefellow student

用法接近

roommatedeskmatecoursemateschool friend

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

classmatenoun/ˈklɑːs.meɪt/

  • 1

    A student who is in the same class at school.

    • Danny and I have been classmates for five years, but I've never spoken to him outside of lessons.
    • She was your classmate at the village school from first grade.
  • 2

    A member of a different sort of class, such as locomotives etc.

    • The Class 87 is the only main line-certified member of the fleet left in the UK, although there are 21 classmates in use overseas [...]

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。