- 1nA2/ʃef/廚師/主廚
A skilled cook, especially the main cook in charge of a kitchen in a restaurant or hotel.
示範例句 · Example
The chef at this restaurant makes amazing noodles.
逐字這間餐廳的廚師做的麵超好吃。
「chef」是專業的廚師,尤其是餐廳或飯店裡負責整個廚房的「主廚」。跟 cook(一般會煮飯的人)不同,chef 通常受過訓練、是這行的專家。台灣說的「主廚、大廚」就是 chef。
常見搭配
a head chef
主廚
the chef in charge of a kitchen
He was previously head chef at a famous restaurant.
a pastry chef
糕點/甜點廚師
a chef who makes cakes and desserts
The pastry chef made a beautiful birthday cake.
a master chef
大廚/料理大師
a very skilled, expert chef
The meal was prepared by a master chef.
a celebrity chef
名廚
a famous chef known from TV
The restaurant is owned by a celebrity chef.
意思相近
core核心畫面
You can picture the person who runs the kitchen — the one standing at the head of the line, tasting, giving orders, deciding how every dish leaves the pass. Not just someone who can cook, but the cook the whole kitchen answers to.
From the word’s history
chef is short for French chef de cuisine, 'head of the kitchen'; chef itself means 'head, chief', from Latin caput 'head'. So a chef is literally the head of the kitchen — the same root that gives English chief.
chef 是法文 chef de cuisine(廚房的頭)的縮寫,chef 本身就是「頭、首領」的意思,源自拉丁文 caput(頭)——和英文 chief(首領)同一個根。所以主廚字面上就是「廚房之首」。
etymonline.com/word/chef; Merriam-Webster 'History of the Word Chef'
複數 chefs
意思相近
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
chefnoun/ʃɛf/
- 1
The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
- The Chef's peace of mind was restor'd, And in due time a banquet was placed on the board.
- 2
The head cook of a restaurant or other establishment.
- The cause of the disturbance, it appeared, was the angry little chef of Sir Francis Clavering's culinary establishment.
- 3
Any cook.
- My partner is the chef of the household, while I do most of the cleaning.
- 4
slangOne who manufactures illegal drugs; a cook.
- But trying to stop all the nation's meth chefs makes as much sense as building a wall along the Mexican border.
- Owsley Stanley, the world's most exacting and prolific LSD chef who supplied the majority of America's West Coast with LSD in the 1960s, claimed he made so much acid not because he wanted to change the world, but rather because it was almost impossible not to make vast quantities of the drug once the synthesis had been embarked upon.
- 5
historicalA reliquary in the shape of a head.
chefverb/ʃɛf/
- 1
informalTo work as a chef; to prepare and cook food professionally.
- It was Brick who talked on alumni relations with the active chapters and who cheffed at our steak fry (more of that later) and Mrs. Cowles who took over […]
- I cheffed part-time at a nice restaurant in town.
- 2
To stab with a knife, to shank.
- He got cheffed up proper.
- Still on my knife work chef him up with that rambo
- 3
To impress others.
- thinkin' that I be cheffin'.'
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。