1. 1描繪…的特性;以…為特徵(英國拼法;美式多寫 characterize)

    Characterise is the British spelling of characterize.

    Characterise is the British spelling of characterizeCharacterise是characterize的英式拼法。

    As a verb it has two close everyday uses. You can characterise someone or something — describe their nature in a few strokes (“I would characterise him as careful, not cold”). And a feature can characterise a thing, meaning it is typical of it and helps you recognise it (“Long pauses characterise her speaking”).

    As a verb作為動詞, it它 has two close everyday uses有兩個很接近的常見用法。 You can characterise someone or something你可以characterise一個人或一件事 — describe their nature in a few strokes也就是用幾筆帶過地描述他們的本質 ("I would characterise him as careful, not cold")(「我會說他是謹慎,不是冷漠」)。 And a feature can characterise a thing而某個特徵也可以characterise一個東西, meaning it is typical of it and helps you recognise it意思是這個特徵很典型,能幫你認出它 ("Long pauses characterise her speaking")(「長時間的停頓是她說話的特徵」)。

    It is a slightly formal, essay-and-news word; in chat people more often say describe or “that’s so like her.” Though actually, British spelling is messier than school charts suggest: many UK newspapers and schools write -ise, but some British publishers, especially older Oxford style, prefer -ize because the Greek ending was -izō. Same verb, two house styles.

    It它 is a slightly formal, essay-and-news word是個有點正式、常見於文章和新聞的字; in chat people more often say describe or "that's so like her."在聊天時大家比較常說describe或「that's so like her」。Though actually不過事實上, British spelling is messier than school charts suggest英式拼法比學校圖表講的還要亂:many UK newspapers and schools write -ise很多英國報紙和學校寫-ise, but some British publishers, especially older Oxford style但有些英國出版社,尤其是比較舊式的牛津風格, prefer -ize because the Greek ending was -izō偏好-ize,因為希臘字尾原本是-izō。 Same verb同一個動詞, two house styles兩種出版社的用字風格。

core核心畫面

組成From character + the British verb ending -ise. Character goes back to Greek kharaktḗr, a stamp or mark pressed into something, then Latin and French, then English.

同家族的字

  • characterthe noun this verb is built from
  • characterizethe same verb in American spelling
  • characteristicthe adjective from the same family
  • characterisationthe related noun in British spelling

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。