1. 1豐滿(指女性身材圓潤、胸部大;偏老派,帶品評身材的口氣)

    If a woman is called buxom, the speaker means she looks healthy and rounded, and that she has a full chest — large breasts — said in a softer, older voice than the blunt body words. You meet it in novels, in older films, and sometimes in a joke. It is almost always used of women, not of men, and it is not a young street word.

    If a woman is called buxom如果一個女人被說是buxom the speaker means she looks healthy and rounded說話的人意思是她看起來健康、圓潤 and that she has a full chest — large breasts而且胸部豐滿——胸部大 said in a softer, older voice than the blunt body words用的是比直白身材用語更委婉、更老派的語氣說的。You meet it in novels, in older films, and sometimes in a joke你會在小說、老電影裡遇到它,有時候也出現在玩笑話裡。It is almost always used of women, not of men它幾乎只用在女人身上,不用在男人身上 and it is not a young street word而且不是年輕人的口語俗詞。

    Though actually, that tidy picture is newer than the word. A long time ago buxom meant ready to bend: pliant, obedient, easy to say yes. Later it meant cheerful and lively. Only after that did it settle on the body.

    Though actually不過其實 that tidy picture這個乾淨俐落的印象 than比 the word這個字本身 is newer還要新。A long time ago很久以前 buxom meant ready to bendbuxom的意思是容易彎的 pliant, obedient, easy to say yes順從、聽話、容易說好。Later it meant cheerful and lively後來意思變成開朗又活潑。Only after that did it settle on the body要到那之後它才定型在講身材。

    So the dictionary line is how people use it now, but the word still carries a looking-at-her tone.

    So the dictionary line is how people use it now所以字典上的解釋是現在大家的用法 but the word still carries a looking-at-her tone但這個字仍帶著打量她的語氣

    Many women do not wish to be described this way in real life. Know it when you read it; think twice before you say it of a person standing in front of you.

    Many women do not wish to be described this way in real life很多女性在現實生活中不希望被這樣形容。Know it when you read it讀到的時候看得懂就好 think twice before you say it of a person standing in front of you要對站在你面前的人這樣說之前,三思

core核心畫面

組成From old English for 'ready to bend': bow (to bend) + -some (having that quality). First obedient, then cheerful; the 'full-bodied woman' meaning came last.

同家族的字

  • bowthe old 'bend' verb; buxom began as 'easy to bend / obedient'
  • handsomethe same -some, 'having that quality'
  • wholesomethe same -some ending

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

buxomadj/ˈbʌksəm/

  • 1

    Having a full, voluptuous figure, especially possessing large breasts.

    • Aarfy's buxom trollop had vanished with her smutty cameo ring, and Nurse Duckett was ashamed of him because he had refused to fly more combat missions and would cause a scandal.
    • DIED. Robert Brooks, 69, canny businessman who, as chairman of Hooters, turned the bar-restaurant chain, famed for buxom waitresses in orange hot pants, into an international success.
  • 2

    datedFull of health, vigour, and good temper.

    • There on Beds of Violets blew, / And freſh-blown Roſes waſht in dew, / Fill'd her with thee a daughter fair, / So buckſom, blith, and debonair.
    • Claypole, the buxom novelist,...[his] bubbling utterances....
  • 3

    obsoletePhysically flexible or unresisting.

    • Their substance is of a middle Nature betwixt bones and gristles moderately hard, the better to beare the violence of outward iniures, flexible or buxome that they should not breake but giue way to violence, pellucide or transparant and therefore they are either red or liuid according to their flesh vnder them.
  • 4

    obsoleteMorally pliant; obedient and easily yielding to pressure.

    • They downe him hold, and fast with cords do bynde, / Till they him force the buxome yoke to beare […].
    • You will certainly be rewarded for this improvement in your conduct by a notable increase of tranquillity and cheerfulness in your view both of the past and of the future; and in the hope that you will be buxom and good, I conclude by New Year's lecture.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。