1. 1隨便湊合的修理、搞砸的成品(英式口語)

    A bodge is a job: a repair or a piece of work that is not as good as it should be, often because someone rushed or used the wrong stuff. British people say it a lot.

    A bodge is a clumsy jobbodge是個笨拙的活兒:a repair or a piece of work that is not as good as it should be一個沒做到該有水準的修理或工作,often because someone rushed or used the wrong stuff常常是因為有人趕工或用錯了材料。British people say it a lot英國人很常這樣說。

    'That's a bit of a bodge' means it sort of works, but you can see the mess. You can also bodge something, as a verb: you patch it up in a hurry.

    'That's a bit of a bodge' means it sort of works'That's a bit of a bodge'表示它大致堪用,but you can see the mess但看得出來很亂。You can also bodge something, as a verb你也可以把bodge當動詞用:you patch it up in a hurry表示你匆忙把它拼湊修好。

    It is informal, a little blunt, and very British; American speakers are more likely to say botch. It is not a high swear word, but you would not put it in a school essay unless you were quoting.

    It is informal, a little blunt, and very British它是非正式、有點直白、非常英式的用字;American speakers are more likely to say botch美國人比較會說botch。It is not a high swear word它不是很重的髒話,but you would not put it in a school essay unless you were quoting但除非是引用,不然你不會把它寫進學校作文裡。

    Though actually, a bodge is not always a total failure — sometimes it is the wonky fix that still holds until you can do it properly.

    Though actually不過事實上,a bodge is not always a total failurebodge不見得完全是失敗的東西——sometimes it is the wonky fix that still holds until you can do it properly有時候它是那個歪歪的修法,卻撐到你能好好處理為止。

core核心畫面

組成Inherited from Middle English bocchen, 'to mend, patch up'. Scholars are not sure of the next step back: perhaps from a Middle Dutch word for striking or patching, perhaps from an old English word for making better. It sits beside botch, which means almost the same. Nobody has a tidy last word on this.

同家族的字

  • botchthe close cousin: both mean a clumsy repair or a job done badly

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

bodgeverb詞源 1/bɒdʒ/

  • 1

    To do a clumsy or inelegant job, usually as a temporary repair; mend, patch up, repair.

    • We bodged again; as I have seen a swan
    • All the actions of his life are like so many things bodged in without any natural cadence or connexion at all.
  • 2

    To work green wood using traditional country methods; to perform the craft of a bodger.

    • His father, grandfather and countless generations before him had obtained a living from chair bodging in the solitude of the beech glades.
    • "Bodging is more a curiosity than a valid craft these days," says Don. "But experience in low-tech woodworking is also a good way for the beginner to start getting a feel for turning without having to make a huge investment in a modern lathe."

bodgenoun詞源 1/bɒdʒ/

  • 1

    A clumsy or inelegant job, usually a temporary repair; a patch, a repair.

    • The simple tool above provides a low-tech bodge to help people locate missing friends and family in Christchurch following today's terrible earthquake.

bodgenoun詞源 2/bɒdʒ/

  • 1

    historicalThe water in which a smith would quench items heated in a forge.

  • 2

    A four-wheeled handcart used for transporting goods. Also, a homemade go-cart.

bodgeadj詞源 2/bɒdʒ/

  • 1

    slangInsane, off the rails.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。