1. 1nB1/ˈbɑːrmən/ · /ˈbɑːmən/酒保(男)

    A man whose job is to serve drinks to people in a bar, taking their orders and passing the drinks across the counter.

    示範例句 · Example

    Sam has worked as a barman at the seaside hotel since last summer.

    逐字山姆從去年夏天起就在那間海邊的旅館當酒保。

    barman 是「在吧台後面幫客人送飲料的男生」,英國最常用這個字,美式英文則多半說 bartender。這個字可以想成就是 bar(吧台)+ man(人)拼起來的,所以換成女生就是 barmaid(bar + maid)。他遞出來的不一定是大人喝的東西——果汁、汽水、冰水也都是他負責的。

    常見搭配

    • work as a barman

      當酒保

      to have the job of serving drinks in a bar

      Leo worked as a barman during the summer holiday.

    • ask the barman

      跟酒保要東西

      to ask the man serving drinks to bring you something

      Ask the barman for a glass of water.

    • a part-time barman

      兼職酒保

      a man who serves drinks in a bar for only part of the week

      Ren's cousin is a part-time barman and a student.

    • the hotel barman

      旅館裡的酒保

      the man who serves drinks in a hotel bar

      The hotel barman knows almost every guest by name.

    • behind the bar

      在吧台後面(工作那一側)

      on the working side of the counter, where the barman stands

      The barman stood behind the bar, drying the clean glasses.

    意思相近

    bartenderbarkeeper

    用法接近

    barmaidbar stafflandlordwaiterbarcounter

core核心畫面

Think of the man standing on the working side of a bar counter: bottles and taps behind him, customers in front of him. He listens to what they want, pours it, and pushes the glass across the counter to them. The word is simply bar (the counter you buy drinks at) plus man, so the picture is a person defined by where he stands and what crosses that counter.

可以想成一個站在吧檯「裡面」那一側的男人:背後是酒瓶和啤酒龍頭,面前是一整排客人。他聽客人點什麼、倒好、再把杯子推過檯面遞出去。這個字就是 bar(賣酒的檯子)加上 man,畫面感比較像「由他站的位置和遞過檯面的東西來定義的人」——所以它指的是工作,不是喝酒的人。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

複數 barmen

意思相近

bartenderbarkeeper

用法接近

barmaidbar stafflandlordwaiterbarcounter

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Barmanname

  • 1

    A surname.

barmannoun/ˈbɑːmən/

  • 1

    A man who works in a bar.

    • NOT so long ago there was a beer commercial on British TV in which two pointy-headed aliens order a pint in a rural pub. “Up from London, are we?” the barman asks politely.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。