- 1反斜線(對岸較常說「反斜杠」)
A backslash is the mark \ — a thin line that leans back, the other way from the usual slash /. In ordinary English you almost never need it.
A backslash is the mark \「backslash反斜線」就是這個符號\,a thin line that leans back一條往後傾的細線,the other way from the usual slash /跟平常的slash斜線/方向相反。In ordinary English在一般英文裡,you almost never need it你幾乎用不到它
Writers use the forward slash in dates, fractions, and “and/or.” The backslash belongs to computers: Windows file paths often use it to separate folder names, and some kinds of code use it as a special signal (for example, to say “the next mark is special”). People mix the two marks constantly, and keyboards do not help — they sit near each other.
Writers use the forward slash in dates, fractions, and and/or大家會在日期、分數,和「and/or」裡用正斜線。The backslash belongs to computers反斜線則是屬於電腦的:Windows file paths often use it to separate folder namesWindows的檔案路徑常用它來分隔資料夾名稱,and some kinds of code use it as a special signal有些程式碼也用它當特殊記號,for example, to say the next mark is special比如說「下一個符號有特殊意義」。People mix the two marks constantly大家常常把這兩個符號搞混,and keyboards do not help鍵盤也幫不上忙——they sit near each other因為它們的位置就在附近
The name is a small picture: think of a standing bar |. If it topples “back” against the way we write (left to right), you get \; if it topples forward, you get /. (If you write the marks by hand from the top down, the hand actually moves the other way — which is why the names feel slightly upside-down once you think about it.) Unicode’s official name for \ is “reverse ,” but nobody in class needs that; “backslash” is the word they will hear.
The name is a small picture這個名字背後有個小畫面:think of a standing bar |想像一根直立的棒子|。If it topples back against the way we write (left to right)如果它往我們書寫方向(由左到右)的反方向倒下,you get \就變成\;if it topples forward如果往前倒,you get /就變成/。If you write the marks by hand from the top down如果你用手從上往下寫這些符號,the hand actually moves the other way手其實是往另一個方向動——which is why the names feel slightly upside-down once you think about it這就是為什麼你仔細想想會覺得這些名字有點顛倒。Unicode's official name for backslash is reverse solidusUnicode對\的正式名稱是「reverse solidus」,but nobody in class needs that但課堂上沒人需要用到那個名字:backslash is the word they will hear「backslash」才是他們會聽到的字
core核心畫面
組成From back + slash: it is a slash “leaning back” against the direction of writing (left to right), in contrast to the common forward slash /. The name treats a standing bar | as a person who topples backwards (\) or forwards (/).
同家族的字
- slashthe mark / that leans the other way; a backslash is that mark leaning back
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
backslashnoun/ˈbækˌslæʃ/
- 1
The punctuation mark \ (a left-leaning diagonal line). (Common uses include (1) use as a delimiter in filepaths and (2) use as an escape character to mark literals.)
- 2
rarecomputingengineeringmathematicsThe punctuation mark /; a slash, forward slash.
- […] I was trying to find a web-site for which I had been given the following address: http://www.isop.ucla.edu/pacrim/pubs/korjournal.htm. […] I began to work backwards, removing first the last part of the address following the last backslash (/korjournal.htm).
- “So, do what I tell you. Open a browser window and type this in the menu^([sic]) bar: F-T-P colon backslash backslash euronews dot net backslash...” I pecked carefully at the keyboard as he dictated a URL that was about fifty characters long, […]
backslashverb/ˈbækˌslæʃ/
- 1
computingengineeringmathematicsTo escape (a metacharacter) by prepending a backslash that serves as an escape character, thereby forming an escape sequence.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。