You can think of attitude as the way your mind ‘stands’ toward something — like a posture, but on the inside. Just as a body can lean forward or turn its back, your mind holds a settled stance toward a person or idea, and it shows in how you act.
From the word’s history
‘Attitude’ comes through French/Italian attitudine from Late Latin aptitudo (from aptus, ‘fitted, suited’). Renaissance artists first used it for the posture of a body in a painting or statue; from that physical ‘stance’ it moved inward to mean the stance your mind takes.
attitude 經法語、義大利文 attitudine 來自晚期拉丁文 aptitudo(源自 aptus,「合適、契合」)。文藝復興時期的畫家先拿它指畫中或雕像裡人物的「姿勢」;從這個身體的姿勢,再往內轉,成了心裡所站的朝向。
etymonline.com/word/attitude
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原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
attitudenoun/ˈætɪt͡ʃuːd/
- 1
The position of the body or way of carrying oneself.
- The ballet dancer walked with a graceful attitude.
- The lamp stood on the table, and Carrara leant by the huge tome spread out before him; and opposite sat Beatrice, bending over her broidery—the small head, with its rich knot of gathered hair, so exquisitely placed—the slender figure, so graceful in its attitude.
- 2
A disposition or state of mind.
- Don't give me your negative attitude.
- You've got a nice attitude today.
- 3
informalUnpleasant behavior.
- He doesn't take attitude from anybody.
- I asked the waiter for a clean fork and all I got was attitude.
- 4
aeronauticsaerospacebusinessThe orientation of a vehicle or other object relative to the horizon, direction of motion, other objects, etc.
- The airliner had to land with a nose-up attitude after the incident.
- The stern planes are located well aft of the center of gravity of the submarine and their primary purpose is attitude (trim) control
- 5
A position similar to an arabesque, but with the raised leg bent at the knee.
- Blasis was a man of many accomplishments. He invented the ballet position of attitude and codified the ballet technique of that time, distinguishing three types of dancers: the serious, the demi-caractère, and the comic dancer.
attitudeverb/ˈætɪt͡ʃuːd/
- 1
To assume or to place in a particular position or orientation; to pose.
- […] nymphs of quality, formed for the offices of love and of conversation, are attituded about her, each star set as it were in surrounding satellites of admirers;[…]
- Attituded like an inspired curling-tongs, leaning back heavily on his right leg, and throwing forward his left, his arm elevated to a level with his shoulder, the clenched fist grasping a brush that might have been available in […]
- 2
To express an attitude through one's posture, bearing, tone of voice, etc.
- He attituded his way over to me, got up close, and just stood there looking at me, trying to appear threatening.
- The typical characteristic attituded toward the English is coldness.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。