You can picture assure as taking someone's worry off their shoulders by telling them, firmly, 'it's fine, this is true / this will happen' — you put your own credibility behind the words so they can stop fretting and feel safe.

可以想成:對方心裡懸著一塊石頭,你走過去、語氣很篤定地跟他說「放心,這是真的/這一定會發生」,等於用你自己的信用替他把那塊石頭搬走,讓他不必再擔心。assure 的畫面核心比較像「替別人除去不安、讓他安心」。

From the word’s history

From Old French asseurer, from Vulgar Latin *assecurare = ad- ('to') + securus ('free from care', se- 'free from' + cura 'care'). So the root literally means 'bring someone to a care-free state' — which is exactly the modern core: talk someone out of their worry.

源自古法語 asseurer,再往上是通俗拉丁文 *assecurare,由 ad-(朝向)+ securus(無憂無慮)組成;securus 又拆成 se-(脫離)+ cura(掛念)。所以字根的字面意思就是「把某人帶到沒有掛念的狀態」,恰好對上現代的核心:把別人講到放下心來。

Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/assure

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

assureverb/əˈʃɔː(ɹ)/

  • 1

    To make sure and secure; ensure.

  • 2

    To give (someone) confidence in the trustworthiness of (something).

    • I assure you that the program will work smoothly when we demonstrate it to the client.
    • He assured of his commitment to her happiness.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo guarantee, promise (to do something).

    • That as a law for euer should endure; / Which to obserue in word of knights they did assure.
  • 4

    To reassure.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。